Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27792906›Full record

ReviewCurrent opinion in virology2016

Innate immune escape by Dengue and West Nile viruses.

Michaela U Gack, Michael S Diamond

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current opinion in virology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Role of Cellular Mechanisms in Dengue Pathogenesis: Focus on Immune Cells Interactions.Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. West Nile virus unmasked: from gene variability to future challenges.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Michaela U GackDepartment of Microbiology, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA. Electronic address: mgack@uchicago.edu.
Michael S DiamondDepartment of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA; Department of Pathology & Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA; Department of Molecular Microbiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA; Center for Human Immunology and Immunotherapy Programs, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.

Funding

Systems Biology Identifies Restriction Factors for West Nile VirusU19AI106772 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI LIVNY, MIRON · 2013 to 2017
$26.1M
West Nile Virus and host control of innate defensesU19AI083019 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI CLARK, EDWARD A · 2009 to 2018
$22.5M
Regulation of Host Innate Immunity Against Viral InfectionR01AI087846 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI GACK, MICHAELA ULRIKE · 2010 to 2020
$3.9M
Innate Immune Control of West Nile VirusR01AI104002 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI DIAMOND, MICHAEL S, GALE, MICHAEL · 2013 to 2017
$3.7M
ISG CONTROL OF FLAVIVIRUS INFECTIONR01AI104972 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI CHANDA, SUMIT K, DIAMOND, MICHAEL S · 2013 to 2017
$3.0M
TRIM protein-mediated innate immune control of KSHV infectionR21AI118509 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI GACK, MICHAELA ULRIKE · 2015 to 2016
$435k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI087846NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI104002NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI104972NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI118509NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI083019NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI106772
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dengue (DENV) and West Nile (WNV) viruses are mosquito-transmitted flaviviruses that cause significant morbidity and mortality worldwide. Disease severity and pathogenesis of DENV and WNV infections in humans depend on many factors, including pre-existing immunity, strain virulence, host genetics and virus-host interactions. Among the flavivirus-host interactions, viral evasion of type I interferon (IFN)-mediated innate immunity has a critical role in modulating pathogenesis. DENV and WNV have evolved effective strategies to evade immune surveillance pathways that lead to IFN induction and to block signaling downstream of the IFN-α/β receptor. Here, we discuss recent advances in our understanding of the molecular mechanisms by which DENV and WNV antagonize the type I IFN response in human cells.

Indexed as

Immune EvasionImmunity, InnateDengue VirusHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansInterferon Type IWest Nile virusInterferon Type I

Identifiers

PMID27792906
PMCPMC5578430

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.