Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27792190›Full record

ArticleToxins2016

Rapid Radiations and the Race to Redundancy: An Investigation of the Evolution of Australian Elapid Snake Venoms.

Timothy N W Jackson, Ivan Koludarov, Syed A Ali, James Dobson, Christina N Zdenek, Daniel Dashevsky, Bianca Op den Brouw, Paul P Masci, Amanda Nouwens, Peter Josh and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Toxins, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed
7.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 93 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The genomic origins and evolutionary path to a key innovation in the world's most venomous snakes.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Frontiers in pharmacology · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Why Are Some Snakes More Terrifying and What Is Behind the Fear?Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Tiny but Mighty:Toxins · 2024
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Prey Shifts Drive Venom Evolution in Cone Snails.Molecular biology and evolution · 2024
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Timothy N W JacksonVenom Evolution Lab, School of Biological Sciences, University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD 4072, Australia. tnwjackson@gmail.com.
Ivan KoludarovVenom Evolution Lab, School of Biological Sciences, University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD 4072, Australia. jcoludar@gmail.com.
Syed A AliVenom Evolution Lab, School of Biological Sciences, University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD 4072, Australia. dr.syedabidali@gmail.com.
James DobsonVenom Evolution Lab, School of Biological Sciences, University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD 4072, Australia. james.dobson@uqconnect.edu.au.
Christina N ZdenekVenom Evolution Lab, School of Biological Sciences, University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD 4072, Australia. christinazdenek@gmail.com.
Daniel DashevskyVenom Evolution Lab, School of Biological Sciences, University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD 4072, Australia. danieldashevsky@gmail.com.
Bianca Op den BrouwVenom Evolution Lab, School of Biological Sciences, University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD 4072, Australia. b.opdenbrouw@uq.net.au.
Paul P MasciPrincess Alexandra Hospital, Translational Research Institute, University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD 4072, Australia. p.masci@uq.edu.au.
Amanda NouwensSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD 4072, Australia. a.nouwens@uq.edu.au.
Peter JoshSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD 4072, Australia. p.josh@uq.edu.au.
Jonathan GoldenbergVenom Evolution Lab, School of Biological Sciences, University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD 4072, Australia. jonathan_goldenberg@yahoo.it.
Vittoria CiprianiVenom Evolution Lab, School of Biological Sciences, University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD 4072, Australia. cipriani.vittoria@gmail.com.
Chris HayVenom Evolution Lab, School of Biological Sciences, University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD 4072, Australia. tropidechis@hotmail.com.
Iwan HendrikxVenom Evolution Lab, School of Biological Sciences, University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD 4072, Australia. iwanhx@yahoo.com.
Nathan DunstanVenom Supplies, Tanunda, South Australia 5352, Australia. nathan@venomsupplies.com.
Luke AllenVenom Supplies, Tanunda, South Australia 5352, Australia. luke@venomsupplies.com.
Bryan G FryVenom Evolution Lab, School of Biological Sciences, University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD 4072, Australia. bgfry@uq.edu.au.
The University of Queensland · AUTranslational Research Institute · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Australia is the stronghold of the front-fanged venomous snake family Elapidae. The Australasian elapid snake radiation, which includes approximately 100 terrestrial species in Australia, as well as Melanesian species and all the world's sea snakes, is less than 12 million years old. The incredible phenotypic and ecological diversity of the clade is matched by considerable diversity in venom composition. The clade's evolutionary youth and dynamic evolution should make it of particular interest to toxinologists, however, the majority of species, which are small, typically inoffensive, and seldom encountered by non-herpetologists, have been almost completely neglected by researchers. The present study investigates the venom composition of 28 species proteomically, revealing several interesting trends in venom composition, and reports, for the first time in elapid snakes, the existence of an ontogenetic shift in the venom composition and activity of brown snakes (

Indexed as

Elapid VenomsAnimalsAustraliaBlood CoagulationElapidaeEvolution, MolecularFemaleHumansMalePredatory BehaviorElapid Venomscoagulationelapidevolutionproteomicsredundancyvenom

Identifiers

PMID27792190
PMCPMC5127106
OpenAlexW2543920924

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.