Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27791060›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2016

Caulobacter PopZ forms an intrinsically disordered hub in organizing bacterial cell poles.

Joshua A Holmes, Shelby E Follett, Haibi Wang, Christopher P Meadows, Krisztina Varga, Grant R Bowman

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 66 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
66citing papers in PubMed
11.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

66 citing papers in PubMed, 121 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The polar landscape of bacterial pathogens and predators.Current opinion in microbiology · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. CenIR, an essential BlaIR-family regulatory system inbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Electron Cryo-Tomography Reveals thebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. 'Intelligent' proteins.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2025
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. The Streptococcus phage protein paratox is an intrinsically disordered protein.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2024
    Article
  20. Article

6 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Joshua A HolmesDepartment of Molecular Biology, University of Wyoming, Laramie, WY 82071.
Shelby E FollettDepartment of Chemistry, University of Wyoming, Laramie, WY 82071.
Haibi WangDepartment of Molecular Biology, University of Wyoming, Laramie, WY 82071.
Christopher P MeadowsDepartment of Molecular Biology, University of Wyoming, Laramie, WY 82071.
Krisztina VargaDepartment of Chemistry, University of Wyoming, Laramie, WY 82071.
Grant R BowmanDepartment of Molecular Biology, University of Wyoming, Laramie, WY 82071; grant.bowman@uwyo.edu.
University of Wyoming · US

Funding

Wyoming INBRE Phase 4- Equipment Supplement for x-ray diffractometer for Center for Advanced Scientific InstrumentationP20GM103432 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WYOMING · PI Robert Scott Seville · 2012 to 2026
$56.8M
Bacterial Mechanisms for Establishing and Maintaining Cell PolarityR01GM118792 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WYOMING · PI BOWMAN, GRANT ROBERT · 2016 to 2019
$821k
NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103432NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM118792
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite their relative simplicity, bacteria have complex anatomy at the subcellular level. At the cell poles of Caulobacter crescentus, a 177-amino acid (aa) protein called PopZ self-assembles into 3D polymeric superstructures. Remarkably, we find that this assemblage interacts directly with at least eight different proteins, which are involved in cell cycle regulation and chromosome segregation. The binding determinants within PopZ include 24 aa at the N terminus, a 32-aa region near the C-terminal homo-oligomeric assembly domain, and portions of an intervening linker region. Together, the N-terminal 133 aa of PopZ are sufficient for interacting with all binding partners, even in the absence of homo-oligomeric assembly. Structural analysis of this region revealed that it is intrinsically disordered, similar to p53 and other hub proteins that organize complex signaling networks in eukaryotic cells. Through live-cell photobleaching, we find rapid binding kinetics between PopZ and its partners, suggesting many pole-localized proteins become concentrated at cell poles through rapid cycles of binding and unbinding within the PopZ scaffold. We conclude that some bacteria, similar to their eukaryotic counterparts, use intrinsically disordered hub proteins for network assembly and subcellular organization.

Indexed as

Protein MultimerizationAmino Acid SequenceBacterial ProteinsCaulobacter crescentusCell DivisionIntrinsically Disordered ProteinsKineticsMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMicroscopy, FluorescenceProtein BindingBacterial ProteinsIntrinsically Disordered ProteinsbacteriaCaulobacterhub proteinintrinsically disordered proteinPopZ

Identifiers

PMID27791060
PMCPMC5098656
OpenAlexW2535815733

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.