Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27791032›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2016

V-1 regulates capping protein activity in vivo.

Goeh Jung, Christopher J Alexander, Xufeng S Wu, Grzegorz Piszczek, Bi-Chang Chen, Eric Betzig, John A Hammer

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Biochemical and mechanical regulation of actin dynamics.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2022
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Crystal structure of human V-1 in the apo form.Acta crystallographica. Section F, Structural biology communications · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Discovery of functional interactions among actin regulators by analysis of image fluctuations in an unperturbed motile cell system.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2018
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Goeh JungCell Biology and Physiology Center, National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892.
Christopher J AlexanderCell Biology and Physiology Center, National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892.ORCID 0000-0002-4803-6542
Xufeng S WuLight Microscopy Core, National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892.
Grzegorz PiszczekBiophysics Core, National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892.
Bi-Chang ChenJanelia Research Campus, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Ashburn, VA 20147.
Eric BetzigJanelia Research Campus, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Ashburn, VA 20147.
John A HammerCell Biology and Physiology Center, National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892; hammerj@nhlbi.nih.gov.
National Institutes of Health · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · US

Funding

Biophysics FacilityZICHL000338 · NHLBI · NATIONAL HEART, LUNG, AND BLOOD INSTITUTE · PI PISZCZEK, GRZEGORZ · 2009 to 2025
$12.2M
Role of CARMIL proteins in cell structure and functionZIAHL006120 · NHLBI · NATIONAL HEART, LUNG, AND BLOOD INSTITUTE · PI HAMMER, JOHN A · 2011 to 2022
$7.7M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Capping Protein (CP) plays a central role in the creation of the Arp2/3-generated branched actin networks comprising lamellipodia and pseudopodia by virtue of its ability to cap the actin filament barbed end, which promotes Arp2/3-dependent filament nucleation and optimal branching. The highly conserved protein V-1/Myotrophin binds CP tightly in vitro to render it incapable of binding the barbed end. Here we addressed the physiological significance of this CP antagonist in Dictyostelium, which expresses a V-1 homolog that we show is very similar biochemically to mouse V-1. Consistent with previous studies of CP knockdown, overexpression of V-1 in Dictyostelium reduced the size of pseudopodia and the cortical content of Arp2/3 and induced the formation of filopodia. Importantly, these effects scaled positively with the degree of V-1 overexpression and were not seen with a V-1 mutant that cannot bind CP. V-1 is present in molar excess over CP, suggesting that it suppresses CP activity in the cytoplasm at steady state. Consistently, cells devoid of V-1, like cells overexpressing CP described previously, exhibited a significant decrease in cellular F-actin content. Moreover, V-1-null cells exhibited pronounced defects in macropinocytosis and chemotactic aggregation that were rescued by V-1, but not by the V-1 mutant. Together, these observations demonstrate that V-1 exerts significant influence in vivo on major actin-based processes via its ability to sequester CP. Finally, we present evidence that V-1's ability to sequester CP is regulated by phosphorylation, suggesting that cells may manipulate the level of active CP to tune their "actin phenotype."

Indexed as

Actin Capping ProteinsActin-Related Protein 2Actin-Related Protein 2-3 ComplexActin-Related Protein 3ActinsAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsChemotaxisConserved SequenceDictyosteliumGene Expression RegulationIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsKineticsMiceMutationPhosphorylationActin Capping ProteinsActin-Related Protein 2Actin-Related Protein 2-3 ComplexActin-Related Protein 3ActinsIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsmyotrophinProtein SubunitsProtozoan Proteinsactincapping proteinCARMILmyotrophinV-1

Identifiers

PMID27791032
PMCPMC5087048
OpenAlexW2531273225

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.