Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27790527›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical and diagnostic research : JCDR2016

The Feto-Maternal Outcome of Preeclampsia with Severe Features and Eclampsia in Abakaliki, South-East Nigeria.

Leonard Ogbonna Ajah, Nelson Chukwudi Ozonu, Paul Olisaemeka Ezeonu, Lucky Osaheni Lawani, Johnson Akuma Obuna, Emeka Ogah Onwe

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical and diagnostic research : JCDR, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Leonard Ogbonna AjahLecturer, Department of Obstetrics, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Nigeria , Enugu Campus .
Nelson Chukwudi OzonuSenior Registrar, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Federal Teaching Hospital , Abakaliki .
Paul Olisaemeka EzeonuAssociate Professor, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Ebonyi State University /Federal Teaching Hospital , Abakaliki .
Lucky Osaheni LawaniLecturer, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Ebonyi State University/ Federal Teaching Hospital , Abakaliki .
Johnson Akuma ObunaSenior Lecturer, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Ebonyi State University/Federal TeachingHospital, Abakaliki.
Emeka Ogah OnweLecturer, Department of Paediatrics, Ebonyi State University/Federal Teaching Hospital , Abakaliki .
University of Nigeria · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPreeclampsia with severe features and eclampsia has remained a serious challenge in tropical obstetric practice. It is a major cause of maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality in Nigeria.

aimThis study was aimed at determining the prevalence, the risk factors and feto-maternal outcome of preeclampsia with severe features and eclampsia in Abakaliki. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis was a 5-year retrospective case-control study of preeclampsia with severe features and eclampsia at the Federal Teaching Hospital, Abakaliki. Case notes of preeclampsia with severe features and eclampsia between January 2008 and December, 2012 were retrieved. Similarly, the case file of next parturient that did not have any medical disease was included in the study. The cases and controls were selected at the ratio of 1:1. The data assessed were information on maternal age, parity, booking status, diagnosis, mode of delivery, complications, maternal and perinatal outcomes.

resultsA total of 13,750 deliveries were recorded within the study period. The prevalence of preeclampsia with severe features and eclampsia were 136(0.99%) and 104(0.76%) respectively. Preeclampsia with severe features and eclampsia was more common among adolescents, rural dwellers, poorly educated, unemployed, unbooked and nulliparous women. It was more associated with preterm delivery, caesarean section, low birth weight babies, maternal and perinatal mortality.

conclusionPreeclampsia with severe features and eclampsia is common among the adolescents, unbooked, rural, and low socio-economic group of women in this study. It has also contributed to high maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality. There is need for policy makers to formulate policies toward female education, women empowerment and provision of social amenities in rural areas. These policies may reverse the current ugly trend in this environment.

Indexed as

HypertensionObstetric practiceProteinuria

Identifiers

PMID27790527
PMCPMC5072027
OpenAlexW2529303866

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.