Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27788237›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Comparison of 128-Slice Low-Dose Prospective ECG-Gated CT Scanning and Trans-Thoracic Echocardiography for the Diagnosis of Complex Congenital Heart Disease.

Guilin Bu, Ying Miao, Jingwen Bin, Sheng Deng, Taowen Liu, Hongchun Jiang, Weiping Chen

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Guilin BuRadiology Department, Nanxi Hill Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Guilin, China.
Ying MiaoRadiology Department, Nanxi Hill Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Guilin, China.
Jingwen BinRadiology Department, Nanxi Hill Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Guilin, China.
Sheng DengCardio-Thoracic Surgery, Nanxi Hill Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Guilin, China.
Taowen LiuScience and Education Department, Nanxi Hill Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Guilin, China.
Hongchun JiangRadiology Department, Nanxi Hill Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Guilin, China.
Weiping ChenRadiology Department, Nanxi Hill Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Guilin, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo compare prospective ECG-gated multi-slice computed tomography (MSCT) and trans-thoracic echocardiography (TTE) in the diagnosis of complex congenital heart disease (CHD).

methodsThis was a prospective study of consecutive patients with complex CHD (age <7 years) treated at a tertiary hospital between May 2013 and May 2015. All patients were imaged with TTE and prospective ECG-gated 128-slice spiral CT in the week before surgery. Effective radiation dose (ED) was calculated from volume CT dose index (CTDIvol) and dose length product (DLP). Image quality (5-point scale) was assessed independently by two radiologists. Using surgical findings as the reference, the diagnostic capabilities of MSCT and TTE were compared.

resultsThirty-five patients (19 males) aged 1.59±1.58 years (range, 3 days to 74 months) were included. CTDIvol, DLP and ED were 0.90±0.24 mGy, 12.9±4.7 mGy∙cm and 0.64±0.21 mSv (range, 0.358-1.196 mSv), respectively. Image quality score was 4.3±0.5, and all images met the diagnostic requirements. The sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value for diagnosing CHD were 97.2%, 99.8%, 99.0%, and 99.5%, respectively, for MSCT, and 90.6%, 99.8%, 99.0%, and 98.4%, respectively, for TTE. MSCT not only had a higher sensitivity than TTE overall (97.2% vs. 90.6%; P<0.05), but was much more sensitive for the diagnosis of extracardiac vascular abnormalities (92.0% vs. 68.0%; P<0.05).

conclusion128-slice low-dose prospective ECG-gated CT scanning has important clinical value in the diagnosis of complex CHD in children, complementing and extending the findings of TTE.

Indexed as

Child, PreschoolDose-Response Relationship, RadiationElectrocardiographyFemaleHeart Defects, CongenitalHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleProspective StudiesTomography, X-Ray Computed

Identifiers

PMID27788237
PMCPMC5082860

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.