Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27788173›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Association of Types of Life Events with Depressive Symptoms among Puerto Rican Youth.

Graciela Jaschek, Olivia D Carter-Pokras, Xin He, Sunmin Lee, Glorisa Canino

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Graciela JaschekDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of Maryland School of Public Health, College Park, Maryland, United States of America.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6798-9368
Olivia D Carter-PokrasDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of Maryland School of Public Health, College Park, Maryland, United States of America.
Xin HeDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of Maryland School of Public Health, College Park, Maryland, United States of America.
Sunmin LeeDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of Maryland School of Public Health, College Park, Maryland, United States of America.
Glorisa CaninoBehavioral Sciences Research Institute, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, Puerto Rico, United States of America.

Funding

UPR/CHA Exploratory EXPORT Center: Bridging CommunitiesP20MD000537 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF PUERTO RICO MED SCIENCES · PI CANINO, GLORISA J · 2003 to 2006
$6.5M
ANTISOCIAL BEHAVIORS IN US AND ISLAND PUERTO RICAN YOUTHR01MH056401 · NIMH · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE · PI BIRD, HECTOR R · 1998 to 2004
$4.5M
NIMHD NIH HHS P20 MD000537NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH056401
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The main objective of this study was to examine the association between four types of adverse life events (family environment, separation, social adversity, and death) and the development of depressive symptoms among Puerto Rican youth. This was a secondary analysis using three waves (2000-2004) of interview data from the Boricua Youth Study of 10-13 year old Puerto Rican youth residing in New York and Puerto Rico with no depressive symptoms at baseline (n = 977). Depressive symptoms increased with an increase in social adversity, separation, death, and death events. Youth support from parents was a significant protective factor for all adverse events and parent coping was a protective factor in social adversity events. Relying on standard diagnostic tools is ideal to identify youth meeting the criteria for a diagnosis of depression but not useful to detect youth who present with subclinical levels of depression. Youth with sub-clinical levels of depression will not get treated and are at increased risk of developing depression later in life. Adverse life events are potentially relevant to use in conjunction with other screening tools to identify Puerto Rican youth who have subclinical depression and are at risk of developing depression in later adolescence.

Indexed as

Life Change EventsAdolescentChildDepressionFemaleHispanic or LatinoHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleNew York CityParent-Child RelationsPuerto RicoSocial EnvironmentSocial Support

Identifiers

PMID27788173
PMCPMC5082880

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.