Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27787618›Full record

ArticleDiabetologia2017

Immunogenicity of human embryonic stem cell-derived beta cells.

Cornelis R van der Torren, Arnaud Zaldumbide, Gaby Duinkerken, Simone H Brand-Schaaf, Mark Peakman, Geert Stangé, Laura Martinson, Evert Kroon, Eugene P Brandon, Daniel Pipeleers and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetologia, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Advances in Cytotoxicity Testing: From In Vitro Assays to In Silico Models.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  2. The Role of Gene Therapy and RNA-Based Therapeutic Strategies in Diabetes.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Stem cell therapies for diabetes.Nature medicine · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Pancreatic β-Cell Development and Regeneration.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2022
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Frontiers in endocrinology · 2022
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Genetic Engineering of Immune Evasive Stem Cell-Derived Islets.Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation · 2022
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Cornelis R van der TorrenDepartment of Immunohaematology and Blood Transfusion, E3-Q, Leiden University Medical Center, P.O. Box 9600, NL-2300 RC, Leiden, the Netherlands.
Arnaud ZaldumbideDepartment of Molecular Cell Biology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.
Gaby DuinkerkenDepartment of Immunohaematology and Blood Transfusion, E3-Q, Leiden University Medical Center, P.O. Box 9600, NL-2300 RC, Leiden, the Netherlands.
Simone H Brand-SchaafDepartment of Immunohaematology and Blood Transfusion, E3-Q, Leiden University Medical Center, P.O. Box 9600, NL-2300 RC, Leiden, the Netherlands.
Mark PeakmanDepartment of Immunobiology, King's College London School of Medicine, London, UK.
Geert StangéJDRF Center for Beta Cell Therapy in Diabetes.
Laura MartinsonViaCyte, Inc., San Diego, CA, USA.
Evert KroonViaCyte, Inc., San Diego, CA, USA.
Eugene P BrandonViaCyte, Inc., San Diego, CA, USA.
Daniel PipeleersJDRF Center for Beta Cell Therapy in Diabetes.
Bart O RoepDepartment of Immunohaematology and Blood Transfusion, E3-Q, Leiden University Medical Center, P.O. Box 9600, NL-2300 RC, Leiden, the Netherlands. boroep@lumc.nl.
Center for Beta Cell Therapy in Diabetes · BEViaCyte (United States) · USLeiden University Medical Center · NLKing's College London · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aims/hypothesisTo overcome the donor shortage in the treatment of advanced type 1 diabetes by islet transplantation, human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) show great potential as an unlimited alternative source of beta cells. hESCs may have immune privileged properties and it is important to determine whether these properties are preserved in hESC-derived cells.

methodsWe comprehensively investigated interactions of both innate and adaptive auto- and allo-immunity with hESC-derived pancreatic progenitor cells and hESC-derived endocrine cells, retrieved after in-vivo differentiation in capsules in the subcutis of mice.

resultsWe found that hESC-derived pancreatic endodermal cells expressed relatively low levels of HLA endorsing protection from specific immune responses. HLA was upregulated when exposed to IFNγ, making these endocrine progenitor cells vulnerable to cytotoxic T cells and alloreactive antibodies. In vivo-differentiated endocrine cells were protected from complement, but expressed more HLA and were targets for alloreactive antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity and alloreactive cytotoxic T cells. After HLA compatibility was provided by transduction with HLA-A2, preproinsulin-specific T cells killed insulin-producing cells. CONCLUSIONS/

interpretationhESC-derived pancreatic progenitors are hypoimmunogenic, while in vivo-differentiated endocrine cells represent mature targets for adaptive immune responses. Our data support the need for immune intervention in transplantation of hESC-derived pancreatic progenitors. Cell-impermeable macro-encapsulation may suffice.

Indexed as

Adaptive ImmunityAllograftsAutoimmunityCells, CulturedHLA-A2 AntigenHuman Embryonic Stem CellsHumansImmunity, HumoralImmunity, InnateInsulin-Secreting CellsInterferon-gammaStem CellsHLA-A2 AntigenInterferon-gammaAllograft rejectionAutoimmunityBeta cellsEmbryonic stem cellsTransplantation

Identifiers

PMID27787618
PMCPMC6518073
OpenAlexW2541240267

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.