Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27786176›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Exploring the intrinsic differences among breast tumor subtypes defined using immunohistochemistry markers based on the decision tree.

Yang Li, Xu-Qing Tang, Zhonghu Bai, Xiaofeng Dai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Gene-environment interaction identification via penalized robust divergence.Biometrical journal. Biometrische Zeitschrift · 2022
    Article
  7. Breast cancer (Dove Medical Press) · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
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  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yang LiSchool of Science, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China.
Xu-Qing TangSchool of Science, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China.
Zhonghu BaiNational Engineering Laboratory for Cereal Fermentation Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China.
Xiaofeng DaiNational Engineering Laboratory for Cereal Fermentation Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Exploring the intrinsic differences among breast cancer subtypes is of crucial importance for precise diagnosis and therapeutic decision-making in diseases of high heterogeneity. The subtypes defined with several layers of information are related but not consistent, especially using immunohistochemistry markers and gene expression profiling. Here, we explored the intrinsic differences among the subtypes defined by the estrogen receptor, progesterone receptor and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 based on the decision tree. We identified 30 mRNAs and 7 miRNAs differentially expressed along the tree's branches. The final signature panel contained 30 mRNAs, whose performance was validated using two public datasets based on 3 well-known classifiers. The network and pathway analysis were explored for feature genes, from which key molecules including FOXQ1 and SFRP1 were revealed to be densely connected with other molecules and participate in the validated metabolic pathways. Our study uncovered the differences among the four IHC-defined breast tumor subtypes at the mRNA and miRNA levels, presented a novel signature for breast tumor subtyping, and identified several key molecules potentially driving the heterogeneity of such tumors. The results help us further understand breast tumor heterogeneity, which could be availed in clinics.

Indexed as

ImmunohistochemistryBiomarkers, TumorBreast NeoplasmsDatabases, FactualDecision TreesErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleForkhead Transcription FactorsGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGene Regulatory NetworksHumansIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMembrane ProteinsMicroRNAsReceptors, EstrogenReceptors, ProgesteroneBiomarkers, TumorERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesForkhead Transcription FactorsFOXQ1 protein, humanIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMembrane ProteinsMicroRNAsReceptors, EstrogenReceptors, ProgesteroneSecreted Frizzled-Related ProteinsSFRP1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID27786176
PMCPMC5082366

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.