Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27785416›Full record

ArticlePreventive medicine reports2016

Physical activity and long-term mortality risk in older adults: A prospective population based study (NEDICES).

Sara Llamas-Velasco, Alberto Villarejo-Galende, Israel Contador, David Lora Pablos, Jesús Hernández-Gallego, Félix Bermejo-Pareja

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Preventive medicine reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Aerobic Exercise Attenuates Frailty in Aging Male and Female C57Bl/6 Mice and Effects Systemic Cytokines Differentially by Sex.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Lifestyle in the Very Elderly Matters.Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia · 2020
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sara Llamas-VelascoDepartment of Neurology, University Hospital "12 de Octubre", Madrid, Spain; Unit of Clinical Research, Research Institute of the "Hospital 12 de Octubre" (I + 12), Madrid, Spain; The Biomedical Research Centre Network for Neurodegenerative disease (CIBERNED), Carlos III Research Institute, Madrid, Spain.
Alberto Villarejo-GalendeDepartment of Neurology, University Hospital "12 de Octubre", Madrid, Spain; Unit of Clinical Research, Research Institute of the "Hospital 12 de Octubre" (I + 12), Madrid, Spain; The Biomedical Research Centre Network for Neurodegenerative disease (CIBERNED), Carlos III Research Institute, Madrid, Spain.
Israel ContadorDepartment of Basic Psychology, Psychobiology and Methodology of Behavioral Science, University of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.
David Lora PablosUnit of Clinical Research, Research Institute of the "Hospital 12 de Octubre" (I + 12), Madrid, Spain.
Jesús Hernández-GallegoDepartment of Neurology, University Hospital "12 de Octubre", Madrid, Spain; Unit of Clinical Research, Research Institute of the "Hospital 12 de Octubre" (I + 12), Madrid, Spain; The Biomedical Research Centre Network for Neurodegenerative disease (CIBERNED), Carlos III Research Institute, Madrid, Spain.
Félix Bermejo-ParejaUnit of Clinical Research, Research Institute of the "Hospital 12 de Octubre" (I + 12), Madrid, Spain; The Biomedical Research Centre Network for Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), Carlos III Research Institute, Madrid, Spain; Extraordinaire Chair of Alzheimer and Neurodegenerative Diseases, Department of Medicine, Complutense University, Madrid, Spain.
Research Institute Hospital 12 de Octubre · ESUniversidad Complutense de Madrid · ESUniversidad de Salamanca · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To analyze whether Physical activity (PA) reduces mortality risk at thirteen years' follow-up in a population-based cohort of Spanish older adults. The NEDICES (Neurological Disorders in Central Spain) is a prospective population-based survey of older adults (age ≥ 65 years) that comprised 5278 participants at baseline. A modified version of the Rosow-Breslau questionnaire was applied to categorize the PA (sedentary, light, moderate and high) and dates of death were collected from the Official Spanish Death Registry. Cox regression models adjusted for different covariates (age, sex, marital status, smoking, previous stroke, Parkinson disease, incident dementia, body mass index, comorbidity indexes and functional assessment) were used to evaluate the hazard of death at thirteen years' interval according to different levels of PA. 1710 deaths (52.9% men vs. 47.1% women) were identified among 3633 individuals at thirteen years' follow-up. Hazard ratios (HRs) of the light, moderate, and high PA groups (vs. sedentary group) were 0.64 (95% confidence interval (CI) [0.56, 0.72], p < 0.001), 0.61 (95% CI [0.53, 0.70], p < 0.001) and 0.48 (95% CI [0.41, 0.55], p < 0.001), respectively. Significant dose effects were observed between light versus the sedentary group and intense versus the moderate group. PA prevents long-term mortality in older Spanish adults, with the highest intensity levels being those related to the lowest risk of mortality. These findings indicate that health policies for old age care should include PA as one of the main targets.

Indexed as

AgingHealthMortalityPhysical activityPopulation-based study

Identifiers

PMID27785416
PMCPMC5079353
OpenAlexW2530429517

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.