Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27785002›Full record

ReviewClinical interventions in aging2016

European Society for Swallowing Disorders - European Union Geriatric Medicine Society white paper: oropharyngeal dysphagia as a geriatric syndrome.

Laura Wj Baijens, Pere Clavé, Patrick Cras, Olle Ekberg, Alexandre Forster, Gerald F Kolb, Jean-Claude Leners, Stefano Masiero, Jesús Mateos-Nozal, Omar Ortega and 3 more

3 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract readReviewConsensus Statement
In one paragraph

Review in Clinical interventions in aging, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 3 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 361 papers, 12 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
361citing papers in PubMed, 12 pooled it
78.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05173051 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Medication Intake of Solid Dosage Forms: A Risk Factor for Patients With Stroke-induced Dysphagia?

TypeinterventionalSponsorKarl Landsteiner University of Health SciencesRan2022 to 2023Enrolled60ConditionsCerebral Infarction, Stroke, Acute, Stroke, DysphagiaArmsSolid Medication intake vs. crushed medication intake
NCT05810688 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Aspiration Pneumonia is High Morbidity and Mortality Rate. Nasogastric Tube Insertion is an Emergency Medical Treatment. The Results of the Successful Strategy for Removing Senior Aspiration Pneumonia Patient's Nasogastric Tubes.

TypeinterventionalSponsorNational Taipei University of Nursing and Health SciencesRan2023 to 2024Enrolled96ConditionsAspiration PneumoniaArmseating rehabilitation training
NCT07203508 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Effect of Tongue-to-Palate Resistance Training on Penetration-Aspiration Scale and Suprahyoid Muscle Electrical Activity in Geriatric Patients With Oropharyngeal Dysphagia

TypeinterventionalSponsorDr Cipto Mangunkusumo General HospitalRan2022 to 2024Enrolled17ConditionsOropharyngeal Dysphagia, Geriatric PatientsArmsTongue-to-Palate Resistance Training, Standard Dysphagia Therapy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

361 citing papers in PubMed, 12 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 698 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. The effect of breathing training on swallowing function in patients with neurogenic dysphagia: a systematic review and meta-analysis.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2025
    Pooled it
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  10. Effect of respiratory training on swallowing function in swallowing disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2024
    Pooled it
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  12. Relationship between Oral Health Status and Oropharyngeal Dysphagia in Older People: A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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301 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 11 institutions in 10 countries.

Laura Wj BaijensDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, the Netherlands.
Pere ClavéGastrointestinal Physiology Laboratory, Department of Surgery, Hospital of Mataró, Autonomous University of Barcelona, Mataró; CIBERehd, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Barcelona, Spain.
Patrick CrasDepartment of Neurology, Antwerp University Hospital, University of Antwerp, Born Bunge Institute, Edegem, Belgium.
Olle EkbergDepartment of Translational Medicine, Division of Medical Radiology, Skåne University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden.
Alexandre ForsterClinique Bois-Bougy, Nyon, Switzerland.
Gerald F KolbDepartment of Geriatrics and Physical Medicine, Bonifatius Hospital, Lingen, Germany.
Jean-Claude LenersLong Term Care and Hospice, Ettelbruck, Luxembourg.
Stefano MasieroRehabilitation Unit, Department of Neuroscience, University of Padua, Padova, Italy.
Jesús Mateos-NozalDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, Hospital Ramón y Cajal, Madrid, Spain.
Omar OrtegaGastrointestinal Physiology Laboratory, Department of Surgery, Hospital of Mataró, Autonomous University of Barcelona, Mataró; CIBERehd, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Barcelona, Spain.
David G SmithardClinical Gerontology, Princess Royal University Hospital, King's College Hospital Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Renée SpeyerCollege of Healthcare Sciences, James Cook University, Townsville, QLD, Australia.
Margaret WalsheDepartment of Clinical Speech and Language Studies, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ESAntwerp University Hospital · BEHirslanden Clinique Bois-Cerf · CHHospital de Mataró · ESJames Cook University · AUMaastricht University · NLPrincess Royal University Hospital · GBSkåne University Hospital · SESt. Bonifatius Hospital · DETrinity College Dublin · IEUniversity of Padua · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This position document has been developed by the Dysphagia Working Group, a committee of members from the European Society for Swallowing Disorders and the European Union Geriatric Medicine Society, and invited experts. It consists of 12 sections that cover all aspects of clinical management of oropharyngeal dysphagia (OD) related to geriatric medicine and discusses prevalence, quality of life, and legal and ethical issues, as well as health economics and social burden. OD constitutes impaired or uncomfortable transit of food or liquids from the oral cavity to the esophagus, and it is included in the World Health Organization's classification of diseases. It can cause severe complications such as malnutrition, dehydration, respiratory infections, aspiration pneumonia, and increased readmissions, institutionalization, and morbimortality. OD is a prevalent and serious problem among all phenotypes of older patients as oropharyngeal swallow response is impaired in older people and can cause aspiration. Despite its prevalence and severity, OD is still underdiagnosed and untreated in many medical centers. There are several validated clinical and instrumental methods (videofluoroscopy and fiberoptic endoscopic evaluation of swallowing) to diagnose OD, and treatment is mainly based on compensatory measures, although new treatments to stimulate the oropharyngeal swallow response are under research. OD matches the definition of a geriatric syndrome as it is highly prevalent among older people, is caused by multiple factors, is associated with several comorbidities and poor prognosis, and needs a multidimensional approach to be treated. OD should be given more importance and attention and thus be included in all standard screening protocols, treated, and regularly monitored to prevent its main complications. More research is needed to develop and standardize new treatments and management protocols for older patients with OD, which is a challenging mission for our societies.

Indexed as

AgingEthics, MedicalFrail ElderlyAgedAged, 80 and overComorbidityDeglutition DisordersEuropeEuropean UnionGeriatricsHumansMalnutritionMass ScreeningQuality of LifeRisk FactorsSocieties, Medicalagedfrail elderlyhealthy agingmalnutritionquality of lifesarcopeniaSwallowing disorders

Identifiers

PMID27785002
PMCPMC5063605
OpenAlexW2528182051

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.