Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27783935›Full record

ArticleThe Science of the total environment2017

Proximity to major roadways and prospectively-measured time-to-pregnancy and infertility.

Pauline Mendola, Rajeshwari Sundaram, Germaine M Buck Louis, Liping Sun, Maeve E Wallace, Melissa M Smarr, Seth Sherman, Yeyi Zhu, Qi Ying, Danping Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Science of the total environment, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Residential Exposure to PMPaediatric and perinatal epidemiology · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Anti-Müllerian Hormone Levels among Female Firefighters.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  11. The effect of short term exposure to outdoor air pollution on fertility.Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E · 2021
    Article
  12. Residential proximity to major roads and fecundability in a preconception cohort.Environmental epidemiology (Philadelphia, Pa.) · 2020
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Increase in fertility following coal and oil power plant retirements in California.Environmental health : a global access science source · 2018
    Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Pauline MendolaEunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, Division of Intramural Population Health Research, 6710B Rockledge Drive, MSC 7004, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA. Electronic address: pauline.mendola@nih.gov.
Rajeshwari SundaramEunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, Division of Intramural Population Health Research, 6710B Rockledge Drive, MSC 7004, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Germaine M Buck LouisEunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, Division of Intramural Population Health Research, 6710B Rockledge Drive, MSC 7004, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Liping SunGlotech, Inc., 1801 Research Blvd # 605, Rockville, MD 20850, USA.
Maeve E WallaceEunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, Division of Intramural Population Health Research, 6710B Rockledge Drive, MSC 7004, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Melissa M SmarrEunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, Division of Intramural Population Health Research, 6710B Rockledge Drive, MSC 7004, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Seth ShermanEmmes Corporation, 401 N. Washington Street #700, Rockville, MD 20850, USA.
Yeyi ZhuEunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, Division of Intramural Population Health Research, 6710B Rockledge Drive, MSC 7004, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Qi YingTexas A&M University, 401 Joe Routt Blvd., College Station, TX 77843, USA.
Danping LiuEunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, Division of Intramural Population Health Research, 6710B Rockledge Drive, MSC 7004, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development · USEmmes (United States) · USGlotech (United States) · USTexas A&M University · US

Funding

Air Quality and Reproductive HealthZIAHD008923 · NICHD · EUNICE KENNEDY SHRIVER NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF CHILD HEALTH & HUMAN DEVELOPMENT · PI MENDOLA, PAULINE · 2012 to 2020
$3.2M
Longitudinal Investigation of Fertility and the EnvironmentZIAHD008770 · NICHD · EUNICE KENNEDY SHRIVER NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF CHILD HEALTH & HUMAN DEVELOPMENT · PI SUNDARAM, RAJESHWARI · 2009 to 2025
$2.2M
Statistical methods in biomarker evaluation and combinationZIAHD008952 · NICHD · EUNICE KENNEDY SHRIVER NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF CHILD HEALTH & HUMAN DEVELOPMENT · PI LIU, DANPING · 2015 to 2017
$391k
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA HD008770Intramural NIH HHS ZIA HD008923NICHD NIH HHS HHSN275200800002CNICHD NIH HHS HHSN275200800002I
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We aimed to study the potential impact of proximity to major roadways on time-to-pregnancy and infertility in couples attempting pregnancy in the Longitudinal Investigation of Fertility and Environment (LIFE) study (2005-2009), a population-based, prospective cohort study. Couples attempting pregnancy (n=500) were enrolled and followed prospectively until pregnancy or 12months of trying and 393 couples (78%) had complete data and full follow-up. Time-to-pregnancy was based on a standard protocol using fertility monitors, tracking estrone-3-glucuonide and luteinizing hormone, and pregnancy test kits to detect human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG). The fecundability odds ratio (FOR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) were estimated using proportional odds models. Infertility was defined as 12months of trying to conceive without an hCG pregnancy and the relative risk (RR) and 95% CI were estimated with log-binomial regression. Final models were adjusted for age, parity, study site, and salivary alpha-amylase, a stress marker. Infertile couples (53/393; 14%) tended to live closer to major roadways on average than fertile couples (689m vs. 843m, respectively) but the difference was not statistically significant. The likelihood of pregnancy was increased 3% for every 200m further away the couples residence was from a major roadway (FOR=1.03; CI=1.01-1.06). Infertility also appeared elevated at moderate distances compared to 1000m or greater, but estimates lacked precision. Our findings suggest that proximity to major roadways may be related to reductions in fecundity. Prospective data from larger populations is warranted to corroborate these findings.

Indexed as

InfertilityTime-to-PregnancyTransportationAdultEnvironmental PollutionFemaleFertilityHumansMaleMichiganOdds RatioPregnancyProbabilityProspective StudiesTexasInfertilityMajor roadwaysTime-to-pregnancyTraffic

Identifiers

PMID27783935
PMCPMC5164942
OpenAlexW2543765036

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.