Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27783811›Full record

ReviewBrazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica2016

Non-clinical studies required for new drug development - Part I: early in silico and in vitro studies, new target discovery and validation, proof of principles and robustness of animal studies.

E L Andrade, A F Bento, J Cavalli, S K Oliveira, C S Freitas, R Marcon, R C Schwanke, J M Siqueira, J B Calixto

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

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  16. Flavopereirine-An Alkaloid Derived fromMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Article
  17. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

E L AndradeCentro de Inovação e Ensaios Pré-clínicos, Florianópolis, SC, Brasil.
A F BentoCentro de Inovação e Ensaios Pré-clínicos, Florianópolis, SC, Brasil.
J CavalliCentro de Inovação e Ensaios Pré-clínicos, Florianópolis, SC, Brasil.
S K OliveiraCentro de Inovação e Ensaios Pré-clínicos, Florianópolis, SC, Brasil.
C S FreitasCentro de Inovação e Ensaios Pré-clínicos, Florianópolis, SC, Brasil.
R MarconCentro de Inovação e Ensaios Pré-clínicos, Florianópolis, SC, Brasil.
R C SchwankeCentro de Inovação e Ensaios Pré-clínicos, Florianópolis, SC, Brasil.
J M SiqueiraCentro de Inovação e Ensaios Pré-clínicos, Florianópolis, SC, Brasil.
J B CalixtoCentro de Inovação e Ensaios Pré-clínicos, Florianópolis, SC, Brasil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This review presents a historical overview of drug discovery and the non-clinical stages of the drug development process, from initial target identification and validation, through in silico assays and high throughput screening (HTS), identification of leader molecules and their optimization, the selection of a candidate substance for clinical development, and the use of animal models during the early studies of proof-of-concept (or principle). This report also discusses the relevance of validated and predictive animal models selection, as well as the correct use of animal tests concerning the experimental design, execution and interpretation, which affect the reproducibility, quality and reliability of non-clinical studies necessary to translate to and support clinical studies. Collectively, improving these aspects will certainly contribute to the robustness of both scientific publications and the translation of new substances to clinical development.

Indexed as

Computer SimulationDrug DiscoveryAnimalsComputer-Aided DesignDrug Evaluation, PreclinicalModels, AnimalReproducibility of Results

Identifiers

PMID27783811
PMCPMC5089235

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.