Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27783388›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental immunology2017

Innate and humoral recognition of the products of cell death: differential antigenicity and immunogenicity in lupus.

P Arora, M Malik, R Sachdeva, L Saxena, J Das, V G Ramachandran, R Pal

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental immunology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Mechanism and biomarkers in aortitis--a review.Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany) · 2020
    Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

P AroraNational Institute of Immunology, New Delhi, India.
M MalikDepartment of Microbiology, University College of Medical Sciences and Guru Teg Bahadur Hospital, Delhi, India.
R SachdevaNational Institute of Immunology, New Delhi, India.
L SaxenaNational Institute of Immunology, New Delhi, India.
J DasNational Institute of Immunology, New Delhi, India.
V G RamachandranDepartment of Microbiology, University College of Medical Sciences and Guru Teg Bahadur Hospital, Delhi, India.
R PalNational Institute of Immunology, New Delhi, India.
National Institute of Immunology · INDr. Reddy's Laboratories (India) · INGuru Teg Bahadur Hospital · INUniversity College of Medical Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

While apoptotic debris is believed to constitute the original antigenic insult in lupus (which is characterized by a time-dependent diversification of autoreactivity), whether such debris and autoantibodies specifically recognizing its constituents mediate differential effects on innate and humoral responses in lupus-prone mice is currently unknown. Apoptotic blebs (as opposed to cellular lysate) enhanced preferentially the maturation of dendritic cells (DCs) from bone marrow precursors drawn from lupus-prone mice. Murine, somatically mutated, apoptotic cell-reactive immunoglobulin (Ig)G monoclonal antibodies demonstrated enhanced recognition of DCs and also displayed a prominent lupus strain-specific bias in mediating DC maturation. Further, immunization of such antibodies specifically in lupus-prone mice resulted in widespread humoral autoreactivity; hypergammaglobulinaemia (a hallmark of systemic autoimmunity) was observed, accompanied by enhanced antibody titres to cellular moieties. Induced antibodies recognized antigens distinct from those recognized by the antibodies employed for immunization; in particular, nephritis-associated anti-double stranded (ds) DNA antibodies and neonatal lupus-associated anti-Ro60 antibodies were elicited by a non-dsDNA, non-Ro60 reactive antibody, and Sm was a favoured target. Further, only in lupus-prone mice did such immunization enhance the kinetics of humoral anti-self responses, resulting in the advanced onset of glomerulosclerosis. These studies reveal that preferential innate and humoral recognition of the products of cell death in a lupus milieu influence the indices associated with autoimmune pathology.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, AntinuclearAntibody FormationAntibody SpecificityAntigensApoptosisAutoantibodiesAutoimmunityCell DeathDendritic CellsDNAHumansImmunity, HumoralImmunity, InnateImmunizationImmunoglobulin GAntibodies, AntinuclearAntigensAutoantibodiesDNAImmunoglobulin Gaberrant apoptosisantigen spreadingapoptosisimmune pathologysystemic autoreactivitysystemic lupus erthythematosus

Identifiers

PMID27783388
PMCPMC5290248
OpenAlexW2540062128

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.