Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27783103›Full record

Trial reportStrahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al]2017

Changes in pulmonary function and influencing factors after high-dose intrathoracic radio(chemo)therapy.

Christina Schröder, Rita Engenhart-Cabillic, Hilke Vorwerk, Michael Schmidt, Winfried Huhnt, Eyck Blank, Dietrich Sidow, André Buchali

Abstract readClinical Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al], 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Pulmonary function changes following helical tomotherapy in patients with inoperable, locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer.Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al] · 2020
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Effects of neoadjuvant chemotherapy on respiratory function in patients with breast cancer.Chinese journal of cancer research = Chung-kuo yen cheng yen chiu · 2020
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Neoadjuvant versus definitive chemoradiotherapy for locally advanced esophageal cancer : Outcomes and patterns of failure.Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al] · 2018
    Article
  10. Outcome and prognostic factors in single brain metastases from small-cell lung cancer.Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al] · 2018
    Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Christina SchröderClinic for Radiotherapy and Radiation Oncology, University Clinic Giessen and Marburg, Marburg, Germany. christina.schroeder@med.uni-giessen.de.
Rita Engenhart-CabillicClinic for Radiotherapy and Radiation Oncology, University Clinic Giessen and Marburg, Marburg, Germany.
Hilke VorwerkClinic for Radiotherapy and Radiation Oncology, University Clinic Giessen and Marburg, Marburg, Germany.
Michael SchmidtClinic for Radiotherapy and Radiation Oncology, Ruppiner Kliniken GmbH, Neuruppin, Germany.
Winfried HuhntClinic for Radiotherapy and Radiation Oncology, Ruppiner Kliniken GmbH, Neuruppin, Germany.
Eyck BlankClinic for Radiotherapy and Radiation Oncology, Ruppiner Kliniken GmbH, Neuruppin, Germany.
Dietrich SidowClinic for Radiotherapy and Radiation Oncology, Ruppiner Kliniken GmbH, Neuruppin, Germany.
André BuchaliClinic for Radiotherapy and Radiation Oncology, Ruppiner Kliniken GmbH, Neuruppin, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeUsing prospectively collected patient-related, dose-related, and pulmonary function test (PFT) data before radiotherapy (RT) and at several follow-up visits after RT, the time course of PFT changes after high-dose radio(chemo)therapy and influencing factors were analyzed. MATERIALS AND

methodsFrom April 2012 to October 2015, 81 patients with non-small-cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC), small cell lung carcinoma (SCLC), or esophageal carcinoma where treated with high-dose radio(chemo)therapy. PFT data were collected before treatment and 6 weeks, 12 weeks, and 6 months after RT. The influence of patient- and treatment-related factors on PFT was analyzed.

resultsMean forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV1) constantly declined during follow-up (p = 0.001). In total, 68% of patients had a reduced FEV1 at 6 months. Mean vital capacity (VC) didn't change during follow-up (p > 0.05). Mean total lung capacity (TLC) showed a constant decline after RT (p = 0.026). At 6 months, 60% of patients showed a decline in VC and 73% in TLC. The mean diffusion capacity for carbon monoxide (DLCO) declined at 6 and 12 weeks, but recovered slightly at 6 months (p < 0.0005). At 6 months, 86% of patients had a reduced DLCO. After treatment, the partial pressure of CO

conclusionDLCO seems to be the most reliable indicator for lung tissue damage after thoracic RT. Ventilation parameters appear to be less reliable. Concerning patient- or treatment-related factors, no reliable conclusion can be drawn regarding which factors may be relevant.

Indexed as

AgedCausalityChemoradiotherapyComorbidityFemaleGermanyHumansIncidenceLung InjuryMaleRadiation Dose HypofractionationRadiation InjuriesRespiratory Function TestsRisk FactorsThoracic NeoplasmsTreatment OutcomeCarcinoma, non-small-cell lungIntensity-modulated radiotherapyLungRadiation injuriesRespiratory function tests

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.