Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27783065›Full record

ArticleNature medicine2016

The promises and challenges of human brain organoids as models of neuropsychiatric disease.

Giorgia Quadrato, Juliana Brown, Paola Arlotta

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 172 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
172citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

172 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Mental health dished up-the use of iPSC models in neuropsychiatric research.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2020
    Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Three-dimensional microelectrode arrays forBiomedical engineering letters · 2026
    Review
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  7. Engineering brain organoids: from neurodevelopmental modeling to translational barriers.Journal of artificial organs : the official journal of the Japanese Society for Artificial Organs · 2026
    Review
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112 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Giorgia QuadratoDepartment of Stem Cell and Regenerative Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Juliana BrownDepartment of Stem Cell and Regenerative Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0412-8197
Paola ArlottaDepartment of Stem Cell and Regenerative Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.

Funding

Genetic targeting of cortical pyramidal neuron subtypesR01MH101268 · NIMH · COLD SPRING HARBOR LABORATORY · PI ARLOTTA, PAOLA, HUANG, Z JOSH · 2013 to 2017
$3.9M
Projection neuron control over interneuron positioning into neocortical circuitryR01NS078164 · NINDS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY · PI ARLOTTA, PAOLA · 2013 to 2017
$1.8M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH101268NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS078164
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neuropsychiatric disorders such as autism spectrum disorder (ASD), schizophrenia (SCZ) and bipolar disorder (BPD) are of great societal and medical importance, but the complexity of these diseases and the challenges of modeling the development and function of the human brain have made these disorders difficult to study experimentally. The recent development of 3D brain organoids derived from human pluripotent stem cells offers a promising approach for investigating the phenotypic underpinnings of these highly polygenic disorders and for understanding the contribution of individual risk variants and complex genetic background to human pathology. Here we discuss the advantages, limitations and future applications of human brain organoids as in vitro models of neuropsychiatric disease.

Indexed as

Autism Spectrum DisorderBipolar DisorderBrainHumansInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsIn Vitro TechniquesMental DisordersModels, NeurologicalModels, PsychologicalNerve NetNeurogenesisOrganoidsPluripotent Stem CellsSchizophrenia

Identifiers

PMID27783065

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.