Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27782116›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of clinical nutrition2017

Screening for muscle loss in patients established on peritoneal dialysis using bioimpedance.

G H B Greenhall, A Davenport

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In one paragraph

Article in European journal of clinical nutrition, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

G H B GreenhallUCL Centre for Nephrology, Royal Free Hospital, University College London Medical School, London UK.
A DavenportUCL Centre for Nephrology, Royal Free Hospital, University College London Medical School, London UK.
University College London · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background/objectivesKidney dialysis patients with sarcopenia have increased mortality. Screening for low muscle mass may allow interventions at an earlier stage to help improve outcomes. We wished to determine the prevalence of low muscle mass in a cohort of peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients.Subjects/methodsWe measured lean body mass index (LBMI) in 490 PD patients by bioimpedance, grading patients using two different classifications of sarcopenia.

resultsLBMI was 9.7±1.9 kg/m

conclusionsThere is currently no agreed universal definition for sarcopenia, and prevalence varied markedly depending on the scoring system. Prevalence was not associated with small solute clearances, but was associated with sex, age co-morbidity, BMI and ethnicity. There was an association with dietary protein intake and urine volume, which may allow for dietary interventions and strategies to preserve urine output to reduce muscle loss in PD patients.

Indexed as

Body CompositionElectric ImpedancePeritoneal DialysisAdultAgedBody Mass IndexFemaleHumansMaleMass ScreeningMiddle AgedPrevalenceRetrospective StudiesSarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID27782116
OpenAlexW2545063397

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.