Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27782042›Full record

ArticleNutrients2016

Hepatoprotective Effect of Opuntia robusta and Opuntia streptacantha Fruits against Acetaminophen-Induced Acute Liver Damage.

Herson Antonio González-Ponce, María Consolación Martínez-Saldaña, Ana Rosa Rincón-Sánchez, María Teresa Sumaya-Martínez, Manon Buist-Homan, Klaas Nico Faber, Han Moshage, Fernando Jaramillo-Juárez

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Beneficial Effects ofAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  3. Beneficial Effects ofAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  4. Molecular and Antioxidant Characterization ofAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  5. Hepatoprotective Effect ofPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Protective Effect ofEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Herson Antonio González-PonceDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Basic Science Center, Universidad Autónomade Aguascalientes, Aguascalientes 20131, Mexico. herson_qfbd@hotmail.com.
María Consolación Martínez-SaldañaDepartment of Morphology, Basic Science Center, Universidad Autónoma de Aguascalientes, Aguascalientes 20131, Mexico. mcmtzsal@correo.uaa.mx.
Ana Rosa Rincón-SánchezDepartment of Physiology, University Center of Health Sciences, Universidad de Guadalajara, Guadalajara 44340, Mexico. anarosarincon@yahoo.com.mx.
María Teresa Sumaya-MartínezFood Technology Unit, Secretary of Research and Graduate Studies, Universidad Autónoma de Nayarit, Tepic 63160, Mexico. teresumaya@hotmail.com.
Manon Buist-HomanDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen 9713 GZ, The Netherlands.
Klaas Nico FaberDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen 9713 GZ, The Netherlands. k.n.faber@umcg.nl.
Han MoshageDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen 9713 GZ, The Netherlands. a.j.moshage@umcg.nl.
Fernando Jaramillo-JuárezDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Basic Science Center, Universidad Autónomade Aguascalientes, Aguascalientes 20131, Mexico. jara@att.net.mx.
University Medical Center Groningen · NLAutonomous University of Aguascalientes · MXUniversidad Autónoma de Nayarit · MXUniversidad de Guadalajara · MX

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acetaminophen (APAP)-induced acute liver failure (ALF) is a serious health problem in developed countries. N-acetyl-L-cysteine (NAC), the current therapy for APAP-induced ALF, is not always effective, and liver transplantation is often needed. Opuntia spp. fruits are an important source of nutrients and contain high levels of bioactive compounds, including antioxidants. The aim of this study was to evaluate the hepatoprotective effect of Opuntia robusta and Opuntia streptacantha extracts against APAP-induced ALF. In addition, we analyzed the antioxidant activities of these extracts. Fruit extracts (800mg/kg/day, orally) were given prophylactically to male Wistar rats before intoxication with APAP (500 mg/kg, intraperitoneally). Rat hepatocyte cultures were exposed to 20mmol/LAPAP, and necrosis was assessed by LDH leakage. Opuntia robusta had significantly higher levels of antioxidants than Opuntia streptacantha. Both extracts significantly attenuated APAP-induced injury markers AST, ALT and ALP and improved liver histology. The Opuntia extracts reversed APAP-induced depletion of liver GSH and glycogen stores. In cultured hepatocytes, Opuntia extracts significantly reduced leakage of LDH and cell necrosis, both prophylactically and therapeutically. Both extracts appeared to be superior to NAC when used therapeutically. We conclude that Opuntia extracts are hepatoprotective and can be used as a nutraceutical to prevent ALF.

Indexed as

PhytotherapyAcetaminophenAnalgesics, Non-NarcoticAnimalsAntioxidantsChemical and Drug Induced Liver InjuryDietary SupplementsHepatocytesLiverMaleOpuntiaPlant ExtractsRatsRats, WistarAcetaminophenAnalgesics, Non-NarcoticAntioxidantsPlant Extractsacetaminophenacute liver failureantioxidantshepatoprotectivenutraceuticalOpuntia fruits

Identifiers

PMID27782042
PMCPMC5083995
OpenAlexW2528702964

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.