ArticleIranian Red Crescent medical journal2016
Determinants of Tobacco and Hookah Smoking in a Nationally Representative Sample of Iranian Children and Adolescents: The CASPIAN-IV Study.
Article in Iranian Red Crescent medical journal, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Pooled it
- Review
- Aspects associated with waterpipe smoking in Iranian youths: a qualitative study.BMC public health · 2021Article
- Smoking among High School Students in Iran: A Meta-Analysis Study.Iranian journal of psychiatry · 2021Review
- The First Cigarette Smoking Experience and Future Smoking Behaviors Among Adolescents with Different Parental Risk: a Longitudinal Analysis in an Urban Iranian Population.International journal of behavioral medicine · 2020Article
- Use of Tobacco Products in Turkish Children and Young People: Is there an Alarm for Hookah Use?Turkish thoracic journal · 2020Article
- Development of a Hookah Smoking Obscenity Measurement Scale for Adolescents.Addiction & health · 2020Article
- Determinants of shisha use among secondary school students in Sudan.BMC public health · 2019Article
- Obscenity of Cigarette and Hookah Smoking in Iranian Adolescents: A Longitudinal School-based Study.International journal of preventive medicine · 2019Article
- Is single-child family associated with cardio-metabolic risk factors: the CASPIAN-V study.BMC cardiovascular disorders · 2018Article
- The role of sociodemographic factors associated with waterpipe smoking among male adolescents in western Iran: A cross-sectional study.Tobacco induced diseases · 2018Article
- Factors Associated with Hookah Use among Male High School Students: The Role of Demographic Characteristics and Hookah User and Non-User Prototypes.Journal of research in health sciences · 2016Article
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11 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundThe consumption of tobacco through a hookah is growing in popularity, especially among children and adolescents, but little is known about the determinants of hookah smoking.
objectivesThe current study aimed to assess the determinants of tobacco smoking and hookah smoking in a nationally representative sample of Iranian children and adolescents. PATIENTS AND
methodsThis study was conducted as part of the fourth cross-sectional survey of a national school-based program. Using a cluster random sampling method, a validated questionnaire was completed anonymously by 14,880 students who were aged 6 - 18 years and living in urban and rural areas of 30 provinces in Iran.
resultsThe final study group consisted of 13,486 children and adolescents (participation rate of 90.6%), of whom 49.2% were girls and 75.6% were urban residents. The mean age was 12.47 ± 3.36 years. According to the self-reports of the students, 2.6% (3.5% of boys and 1.7% of girls) were current tobacco smokers, 5.9% (7.5% of boys and 4.2% of girls) were ever tobacco smokers, and 1.8% (2.49% of boys and 1.14% of girls) were current hookah smokers. Based on a multiple logistic regression (MLR) model, the following factors increased the risk of current smoking: age, number of days spent with friends per week, hookah smoking or cigarette smoking by the father, hookah smoking by siblings, hookah smoking by other members of the family, and screen time. The age, number of days spent with friends, hookah or cigarette smoking by the father, hookah smoking by siblings, and screen time increased the risk of hookah smoking. Female gender and living in rural areas decreased the risk of current tobacco and hookah smoking.
conclusionsPreventive measures against tobacco use should be underscored for Iranian families. The preparation of strategies on the promotion of a healthy lifestyle should be considered a health priority.
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