Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27780936›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2016

Low dose angiostatic treatment counteracts radiotherapy-induced tumor perfusion and enhances the anti-tumor effect.

Esther A Kleibeuker, Emmanouil Fokas, Philip D Allen, Veerle Kersemans, Arjan W Griffioen, John Beech, Jaehong H Im, Sean C Smart, Kitty C Castricum, Jaap van den Berg and 7 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Novel treatment planning approaches to enhance the therapeutic ratio: targeting the molecular mechanisms of radiation therapy.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2020
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Functional Parameters Derived from Magnetic Resonance Imaging Reflect Vascular Morphology in Preclinical Tumors and in Human Liver Metastases.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2018
    Article
  13. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Esther A KleibeukerDepartment of Radiation Oncology, VU University Medical Centre, De Boelelaan, HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Emmanouil FokasOxford Institute for Radiation Oncology and Biology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Philip D AllenOxford Institute for Radiation Oncology and Biology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Veerle KersemansOxford Institute for Radiation Oncology and Biology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Arjan W GriffioenDepartment of Medical Oncology, VU University Medical Centre, De Boelelaan, HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
John BeechOxford Institute for Radiation Oncology and Biology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Jaehong H ImOxford Institute for Radiation Oncology and Biology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Sean C SmartOxford Institute for Radiation Oncology and Biology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Kitty C CastricumDepartment of Radiation Oncology, VU University Medical Centre, De Boelelaan, HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Jaap van den BergDepartment of Radiation Oncology, VU University Medical Centre, De Boelelaan, HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Iris A SchulkensDepartment of Radiation Oncology, VU University Medical Centre, De Boelelaan, HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Sally A HillOxford Institute for Radiation Oncology and Biology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Adrian L HarrisDepartment of Molecular Oncology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Ben J SlotmanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, VU University Medical Centre, De Boelelaan, HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Henk M VerheulDepartment of Medical Oncology, VU University Medical Centre, De Boelelaan, HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Ruth J MuschelOxford Institute for Radiation Oncology and Biology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Victor L ThijssenDepartment of Radiation Oncology, VU University Medical Centre, De Boelelaan, HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Amsterdam UMC Location VUmc · NLCRUK/MRC Oxford Institute for Radiation Oncology · GBUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

Cancer Research UK 16466Cancer Research UK 18974Cancer Research UK 20407
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The extent of tumor oxygenation is an important factor contributing to the efficacy of radiation therapy (RTx). Interestingly, several preclinical studies have shown benefit of combining RTx with drugs that inhibit tumor blood vessel growth, i.e. angiostatic therapy. Recent findings show that proper scheduling of both treatment modalities allows dose reduction of angiostatic drugs without affecting therapeutic efficacy. We found that whilst low dose sunitinib (20 mg/kg/day) did not affect the growth of xenograft HT29 colon carcinoma tumors in nude mice, the combination with either single dose RTx (1x 5Gy) or fractionated RTx (5x 2Gy/week, up to 3 weeks) substantially hampered tumor growth compared to either RTx treatment alone. To better understand the interaction between RTx and low dose angiostatic therapy, we explored the effects of RTx on tumor angiogenesis and tissue perfusion. DCE-MRI analyses revealed that fractionated RTx resulted in enhanced perfusion after two weeks of treatment. This mainly occurred in the center of the tumor and was accompanied by increased tissue viability and decreased hypoxia. These effects were accompanied by increased expression of the pro-angiogenic growth factors VEGF and PlGF. DCE-MRI and contrast enhanced ultrasonography showed that the increase in perfusion and tissue viability was counteracted by low-dose sunitinib. Overall, these data give insight in the dynamics of tumor perfusion during conventional 2 Gy fractionated RTx and provide a rationale to combine low dose angiostatic drugs with RTx both in the palliative as well as in the curative setting.

Indexed as

Neovascularization, PathologicRadiotherapyAngiogenesis InhibitorsAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsCell Line, TumorChemoradiotherapyCombined Modality TherapyDisease Models, AnimalHumansHuman Umbilical Vein Endothelial CellsHypoxiaMagnetic Resonance ImagingMiceNeoplasmsUltrasonographyAngiogenesis InhibitorsAntineoplastic Agentsangiogenesiscancercombination therapyradiotherapytumor perfusion

Identifiers

PMID27780936
PMCPMC5363534
OpenAlexW2537547352

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.