Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27780934›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2016

Patient fibroblasts-derived induced neurons demonstrate autonomous neuronal defects in adult-onset Krabbe disease.

Su Min Lim, Byung-Ok Choi, Seong-Il Oh, Won Jun Choi, Ki-Wook Oh, Minyeop Nahm, Yuanchao Xue, Jae Hyeok Choi, Ji Young Choi, Young-Eun Kim and 4 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Very late-onset Krabbe disease with concomitant dementia: case description and a critical review of the literature.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Neurodegenerative Disorder Risk in Krabbe Disease Carriers.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Pathogenic Variants inFrontiers in neurology · 2020
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 9 institutions in 4 countries.

Su Min LimBiomedical Research Institute, Hanyang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Byung-Ok ChoiDepartment of Neurology and Neuroscience Center, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Seong-Il OhDepartment of Neurology, Busan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Won Jun ChoiDepartment of Neurology, Sheikh Khalifa Specialty Hospital, Ras Al Khaimah, United Arab Emirates.
Ki-Wook OhCell Therapy Center, Hanyang University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Minyeop NahmCell Therapy Center, Hanyang University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Yuanchao XueKey Laboratory of RNA Biology, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Jae Hyeok ChoiCell Therapy Center, Hanyang University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Ji Young ChoiCell Therapy Center, Hanyang University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Young-Eun KimGreen Cross Genome, Yongin, Republic of Korea.
Ki Wha ChungDepartment of Biological Sciences, Gongju National University, Gongju, Republic of Korea.
Xiang-Dong FuDepartment of Cellular Molecular Medicine, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Chang-Seok KiDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Genetics, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Seung Hyun KimCell Therapy Center, Hanyang University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hanyang University Seoul Hospital · KRHanyang University · KRSamsung Medical Center · KRChinese Academy of Sciences · CNGongju National University of Education · KRGreen Cross (South Korea) · KRInje University Busan Paik Hospital · KRShaikh Khalifa Medical City · AEUniversity of California San Diego · US

Funding

Functional RNA elements in the human genomeR01HG004659 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Kevin Daniel Corbett, Eugene Wei-Ming Yeo · 2008 to 2026
$12.4M
FUNCTION &REGULATION OF THE HUMAN SPLICING FACTOR SC35R01GM049369 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI FU, XIANG-DONG · 1993 to 2018
$7.2M
NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG004659NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM049369
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Krabbe disease (KD) is an autosomal recessive neurodegenerative disorder caused by defective β-galactosylceramidase (GALC), a lysosomal enzyme responsible for cleavage of several key substrates including psychosine. Accumulation of psychosine to the cytotoxic levels in KD patients is thought to cause dysfunctions in myelinating glial cells based on a comprehensive study of demyelination in KD. However, recent evidence suggests myelin-independent neuronal death in the murine model of KD, thus indicating defective GALC in neurons as an autonomous mechanism for neuronal cell death in KD. These observations prompted us to generate induced neurons (iNeurons) from two adult-onset KD patients carrying compound heterozygous mutations (p.[K563*];[L634S]) and (p.[N228_S232delinsTP];[G286D]) to determine the direct contribution of autonomous neuronal toxicity to KD. Here we report that directly converted KD iNeurons showed not only diminished GALC activity and increased psychosine levels, as expected, but also neurite fragmentation and abnormal neuritic branching. The lysosomal-associated membrane proteins 1 (LAMP1) was expressed at higher levels than controls, LAMP1-positive vesicles were significantly enlarged and fragmented, and mitochondrial morphology and its function were altered in KD iNeurons. Strikingly, we demonstrated that psychosine was sufficient to induce neurite defects, mitochondrial fragmentation, and lysosomal alterations in iNeurons derived in healthy individuals, thus establishing the causal effect of the cytotoxic GALC substrate in KD and the autonomous neuronal toxicity in KD pathology.

Indexed as

Cell TransdifferentiationAnimalsBrainCase-Control StudiesChildDisease Models, AnimalDNA Mutational AnalysisEnzyme ActivationFemaleFibroblastsGalactosylceramidaseGenetic Association StudiesHumansLeukodystrophy, Globoid CellLysosomesMagnetic Resonance ImagingGalactosylceramidasePsychosineGerotargetgloboid cell leukodystrophyinduced neuronKrabbe diseasepsychosineβ-galactosylceramidase

Identifiers

PMID27780934
PMCPMC5342682
OpenAlexW2534243598

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.