Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27780311›Full record

ArticleCancer2017

Initiation of and adherence to tamoxifen and aromatase inhibitor therapy among elderly women with ductal carcinoma in situ.

Hui Zhao, Nainan Hei, Yiling Wu, Winston Chan, Xiudong Lei, Carrie Cameron, Shine Chang, Mariana Chavez-MacGregor, Sharon H Giordano

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Cost-Effectiveness of Adjuvant Treatment for Ductal Carcinoma In Situ.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hui ZhaoDepartment of Health Services Research, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Nainan HeiDepartment of Health Services Research, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Yiling WuDepartment of ADD Statistics, Abbott Laboratories, Dallas, Texas.
Winston ChanDepartment of Preventative Medicine and Community Health, The University of Texas Medical Branch, Houston, Texas.
Xiudong LeiDepartment of Health Services Research, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Carrie CameronDepartment of Epidemiology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Shine ChangDepartment of Epidemiology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Mariana Chavez-MacGregorDepartment of Health Services Research, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Sharon H GiordanoDepartment of Health Services Research, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USAbbott Fund · USThe University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · US

Funding

CANCER PREVENTION EDUCAT--STUDENT RESEARCH EXPERIENCESR25CA056452 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Shine Chang · 1992 to 2026
$6.9M
NCI NIH HHS R25 CA056452
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe National Surgical Adjuvant Breast and Bowel Project B35 and International Breast Cancer Intervention Studies II Ductal Carcinoma In Situ trials showed similar treatment effects of anastrozole and tamoxifen in reducing cancer recurrence risk among ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) patients. Studies have shown low levels of hormone therapy drug initiation for DCIS patients, but the current body of literature lacks information on the 5-year adherence rates for these drugs from population-based studies.

methodsThis study evaluated the initiation and 5-year adherence levels for women aged 66 to 85 years who had been diagnosed with estrogen receptor (ER)-positive DCIS between 2007 and 2011 according to the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results and Texas Cancer Registry databases linked to Medicare claims. Chi-square tests, trend tests, and logistic regression were used to identify factors associated with treatment initiation.

resultsThere were 2871 women with ER-positive DCIS, and approximately 45% began treatment with tamoxifen or aromatase inhibitors (AIs) within 1 year of their DCIS diagnosis. The median age was 73 years for the users and 75 years for the nonusers. Women aged 66 to 70 years who underwent lumpectomy and radiation therapy were significantly more likely to initiate hormone therapy. The initiation of therapy was also significantly associated with patients' geographic location, education, marital status, diagnosis year, and race/ethnicity. Among users, adherence decreased from 67% in the first year to 30% in the fifth year.

conclusionsInitiation and adherence levels for tamoxifen or AIs among older women with ER-positive DCIS are low. Future studies should develop methods to ensure that informed discussions take place between health care providers and patients regarding hormonal therapy for cancer prevention. Cancer 2017;123:940-47. © 2016 American Cancer Society.

Indexed as

Medication AdherenceAgedAged, 80 and overAntineoplastic Agents, HormonalAromatase InhibitorsBiomarkers, TumorBreast Carcinoma In SituCarcinoma, Ductal, BreastCombined Modality TherapyComorbidityFemaleHumansNeoplasm GradingNeoplasm StagingSEER ProgramSocioeconomic FactorsAntineoplastic Agents, HormonalAromatase InhibitorsBiomarkers, TumorTamoxifenaromatase inhibitorcancer treatmentchemopreventiondrug adherenceductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS)tamoxifen

Identifiers

PMID27780311
PMCPMC5339027
OpenAlexW2544705514

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.