Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27778169›Full record

SynthesisSurgical endoscopy2017

Laparoscopic colorectal cancer resections in the obese: a systematic review.

Alastair Fung, Nora Trabulsi, Martin Morris, Richard Garfinkle, Abdulaziz Saleem, Steven D Wexner, Carol-Ann Vasilevsky, Marylise Boutros

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Surgical endoscopy, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. General Principles of Risk Mitigation before Colorectal Surgery.Clinics in colon and rectal surgery · 2026
    Review
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  19. [Obesity and Colorectal Cancer].The Korean journal of gastroenterology = Taehan Sohwagi Hakhoe chi · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Alastair FungDepartment of Surgery, Colorectal Surgery, Sir Mortimer B. Davis Jewish General Hospital, 3755 Cote Ste Catherine, G-317, Montreal, QC, H3T 1E2, Canada.
Nora TrabulsiDepartment of Surgery, Colorectal Surgery, Sir Mortimer B. Davis Jewish General Hospital, 3755 Cote Ste Catherine, G-317, Montreal, QC, H3T 1E2, Canada.
Martin MorrisSchulich Library of Science and Engineering, McGill University, Montreal, Canada.
Richard GarfinkleDepartment of Surgery, Colorectal Surgery, Sir Mortimer B. Davis Jewish General Hospital, 3755 Cote Ste Catherine, G-317, Montreal, QC, H3T 1E2, Canada.
Abdulaziz SaleemDepartment of Surgery, Colorectal Surgery, Sir Mortimer B. Davis Jewish General Hospital, 3755 Cote Ste Catherine, G-317, Montreal, QC, H3T 1E2, Canada.
Steven D WexnerDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Cleveland Clinic, Weston, FL, USA.
Carol-Ann VasilevskyDepartment of Surgery, Colorectal Surgery, Sir Mortimer B. Davis Jewish General Hospital, 3755 Cote Ste Catherine, G-317, Montreal, QC, H3T 1E2, Canada.
Marylise BoutrosDepartment of Surgery, Colorectal Surgery, Sir Mortimer B. Davis Jewish General Hospital, 3755 Cote Ste Catherine, G-317, Montreal, QC, H3T 1E2, Canada. mboutros@jgh.mcgill.ca.
Jewish General Hospital · CACleveland Clinic Florida · USKing Abdul Aziz University Hospital · SAMcGill University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLaparoscopic colorectal cancer operations in obese patients pose technical challenges that may negatively impact oncologic adequacy. A meta-analysis was performed to assess the oncologic outcomes of laparoscopic colorectal cancer resections in obese compared to non-obese patients. Short- and long-term outcomes were assessed secondarily.

methodsA systematic literature search was conducted from inception until October 01, 2014. Studies that compared outcomes of laparoscopic colorectal malignant neoplasms in obese and non-obese patients were selected for meta-analysis. Studies that defined obesity as body mass index (BMI) ≥ 30 kg/m

resultsThirteen observational studies with a total of 4550 patients were included in the meta-analysis. Lymph node retrieval, distal, and circumferential margins, and 5-year disease-free and overall survival were similar in the obese and non-obese groups. Conversion rate (OR 2.11, 95 % CI 1.58-2.81), postoperative morbidity (OR 1.54, 95 % CI 1.21-1.97), wound infection (OR 2.43, 95 % CI 1.46-4.03), and anastomotic leak (OR 1.65, 95 % CI 1.01-2.71) were all significantly increased in the obese group.

conclusionsLaparoscopic colorectal cancer operations in obese patients pose an increased technical challenge as demonstrated by higher conversion rates and higher risk of postoperative complications compared to non-obese patients. Despite these challenges, oncologic adequacy of laparoscopic colorectal cancer resections is comparable in both groups.

Indexed as

LaparoscopyPostoperative ComplicationsAnastomotic LeakColorectal NeoplasmsConversion to Open SurgeryHumansObesitySurgical Wound InfectionCancer resectionsColorectalLaparoscopicMinimally invasiveObeseOpenOutcomes

Identifiers

PMID27778169
OpenAlexW2536406566

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.