Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27778049›Full record

ArticleUrolithiasis2017

Geographic location is an important determinant of risk factors for stone disease.

Ethan B Fram, Matthew D Sorensen, Vincent G Bird, Joshua M Stern

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Urolithiasis, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ethan B FramAlbert Einstein College of Medicine, 1300 Morris Park Ave, Bronx, NY, 10461, USA. ethanbfram@gmail.com.
Matthew D SorensenUniversity of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USA.
Vincent G BirdUniversity of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Joshua M SternAlbert Einstein College of Medicine, 1300 Morris Park Ave, Bronx, NY, 10461, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Some regions are known to have an increased burden of urolithiasis. Urolithiasis is known to be affected by weather patterns, particularly high ambient temperatures. To identify geographic differences in risk factors, we compared metabolic information for 1254 patients in two geographically distinct regions, New York and Florida, with per sample adjustment for ambient weather. We observed that patients in New York were more likely to have low urine volume, but also lower total urinary calcium (168 vs 216 mg, p = 0.005), urate (376 vs 678 mg, p < 0.001), and phosphate (0.8 vs 0.9 g, p 0.007). Temperature was a predictor of urine pH (B = -0.07, p = 0.024). Geographic region was a predictive factor (p < 0.01) for urine calcium, volume, serum bicarbonate, and anion gap. Increased anion gap and serum HCO

Indexed as

AdultAgedBicarbonatesCalciumFemaleFloridaGeographyHumansHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationMaleMiddle AgedNew York CityPhosphatesRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsUric AcidBicarbonatesCalciumPhosphatesUric AcidRisk factorsUrinalysisUrolithiasisWeather

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.