Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27777633›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurodevelopmental disorders2016

Uncovering obsessive-compulsive disorder risk genes in a pediatric cohort by high-resolution analysis of copy number variation.

Matthew J Gazzellone, Mehdi Zarrei, Christie L Burton, Susan Walker, Mohammed Uddin, S M Shaheen, Julie Coste, Rageen Rajendram, Reva J Schachter, Marlena Colasanto and 9 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurodevelopmental disorders, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Review
  6. Rare protein-disrupting variants inmedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026
    Article
  7. Black EquaLity in OCD NeuroGenomics (BELONG): Study Protocol.American journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics · 2026
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Change in brain molecular landscapes following electrical stimulation of the nucleus accumbens.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
    Article
  10. Article
  11. The relationship between neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs) and NLRP3 inflammasome.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2025
    Review
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  19. Article
  20. New insights from the last decade of research in psychiatric genetics: discoveries, challenges and clinical implications.World psychiatry : official journal of the World Psychiatric Association (WPA) · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Matthew J Gazzellone *The Centre for Applied Genomics and Program in Genetics and Genome Biology, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON Canada.
Mehdi Zarrei *The Centre for Applied Genomics and Program in Genetics and Genome Biology, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON Canada.
Christie L BurtonDepartment of Psychiatry and Program in Genetics and Genome Biology, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON Canada.
Susan WalkerThe Centre for Applied Genomics and Program in Genetics and Genome Biology, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON Canada.
Mohammed UddinThe Centre for Applied Genomics and Program in Genetics and Genome Biology, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON Canada.
S M ShaheenDepartment of Psychiatry and Program in Genetics and Genome Biology, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON Canada.
Julie CosteDepartment of Psychiatry and Program in Genetics and Genome Biology, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON Canada.
Rageen RajendramDepartment of Psychiatry and Program in Genetics and Genome Biology, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON Canada.
Reva J SchachterDepartment of Psychiatry and Program in Genetics and Genome Biology, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON Canada.
Marlena ColasantoDepartment of Psychiatry and Program in Genetics and Genome Biology, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON Canada.
Gregory L HannaDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI USA.
David R RosenbergDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neurosciences, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI USA.
Noam SoreniDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioural Neurosciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, St. Joseph's Healthcare, Hamilton, ON Canada.
Kate D FitzgeraldDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI USA.
Christian R MarshallThe Centre for Applied Genomics and Program in Genetics and Genome Biology, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON Canada.
Janet A BuchananThe Centre for Applied Genomics and Program in Genetics and Genome Biology, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON Canada.
Daniele MericoThe Centre for Applied Genomics and Program in Genetics and Genome Biology, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON Canada.
Paul D ArnoldDepartment of Psychiatry and Program in Genetics and Genome Biology, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON Canada.
Stephen W SchererThe Centre for Applied Genomics and Program in Genetics and Genome Biology, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON Canada.
Hospital for Sick Children · CAUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USUniversity of Toronto · CAChildren's Hospital of Michigan · USMcMaster University · CA

Funding

2/3 Brain Function and Genetics in Pediatric Obsessive-Compulsive BehaviorsR01MH085321 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI HANNA, GREGORY L. · 2009 to 2019
$2.9M
Action Monitoring and Genomic Variants in Pediatric Obsessive-Compulsive BehaviorR01MH101493 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ARNOLD, PAUL DANIEL, GEHRING, WILLIAM J · 2013 to 2016
$2.3M
3/3 Brain Function and Genetics in Pediatric Obsessive-Compulsive BehaviorsR01MH085300 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALGARY · PI ARNOLD, PAUL DANIEL, SCHERER, STEPHEN W. · 2009 to 2019
$956k
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH085300NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH085321NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH101493
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundObsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a heterogeneous neuropsychiatric condition, thought to have a significant genetic component. When onset occurs in childhood, affected individuals generally exhibit different characteristics from adult-onset OCD, including higher prevalence in males and increased heritability. Since neuropsychiatric conditions are associated with copy number variations (CNVs), we considered their potential role in the etiology of OCD.

methodsWe genotyped 307 unrelated pediatric probands with idiopathic OCD (including 174 that were part of complete parent-child trios) and compared their genotypes with those of 3861 population controls, to identify rare CNVs (<0.5 % frequency) of at least 15 kb in size that might contribute to OCD.

resultsWe uncovered de novo CNVs in 4/174 probands (2.3 %). Our case cohort was enriched for CNVs in genes that encode targets of the fragile X mental retardation protein (nominal

conclusionsOur findings suggest that rare CNVs may contribute to the etiology of OCD.

Indexed as

Copy number variationObsessive-compulsive disorderPediatricsWhole-exome sequencing

Identifiers

PMID27777633
PMCPMC5070001
OpenAlexW2537126451

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.