Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27777602›Full record

ArticleNutrition & metabolism2016

Dietary green-plant thylakoids decrease gastric emptying and gut transit, promote changes in the gut microbial flora, but does not cause steatorrhea.

Eva-Lena Stenblom, Björn Weström, Caroline Linninge, Peter Bonn, Mary Farrell, Jens F Rehfeld, Caroline Montelius

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrition & metabolism, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Abundance ofWorld journal of gastrointestinal pathophysiology · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Eva-Lena StenblomDepartment of Experimental Medical Science, Appetite Regulation Unit, BMC B11, Lund University, Sölvegatan 19, SE-221 84 Lund, Sweden.
Björn WeströmDepartment of Biology, Lund University, Sölvegatan 35, SE-223 62 Lund, Sweden.
Caroline LinningeDepartment of Food Technology, Engineering and Nutrition, Lund University, Box 124, SE-221 00 Lund, Sweden.
Peter BonnMedicinal Chemistry CVMD, AstraZeneca R&D, Mölndal, Sweden.
Mary FarrellDepartment of Experimental Medical Science, Appetite Regulation Unit, BMC B11, Lund University, Sölvegatan 19, SE-221 84 Lund, Sweden.
Jens F RehfeldDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.
Caroline MonteliusDepartment of Experimental Medical Science, Appetite Regulation Unit, BMC B11, Lund University, Sölvegatan 19, SE-221 84 Lund, Sweden.
Lund University · SEAstraZeneca (Sweden) · SERigshospitalet · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Green-plant thylakoids increase satiety by affecting appetite hormones such as ghrelin, cholecystokinin (CCK) and glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1). The objective of this study was to investigate if thylakoids also affect gastrointestinal (GI) passage and microbial composition. To analyse the effects on GI passage, 16 rats were gavage-fed a control or thylakoid-supplemented high-fat diet (HFD) 30 min before receiving Evans blue. Another 16 rats were fed a control HFD or thylakoid HFD for two weeks prior to the intragastric challenge with Evans blue. The amount of Evans blue in the stomach and the distance of migration in the intestines after 30 min were used as a measurement of gastric emptying and intestinal transit. These were reduced by thylakoid supplementation in the acute study, and however not significantly also after the two-week diet study. The second aim of the study was to investigate if thylakoid-supplementation affects the gut microbiota and amount of faecal fat in healthy human volunteers (

Indexed as

Faecal fatIntestinal transitMicrobiotaObesitySpinach

Identifiers

PMID27777602
PMCPMC5059972
OpenAlexW2530291574

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.