Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27777330›Full record

ArticleChild maltreatment2017

Child Maltreatment and Risky Sexual Behavior.

Richard Thompson, Terri Lewis, Elizabeth C Neilson, Diana J English, Alan J Litrownik, Benyamin Margolis, Laura Proctor, Howard Dubowitz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Child maltreatment, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. The Relationship between Childhood Maltreatment and Risky Sexual Behaviors: A Meta-Analysis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. What happens next: The lingering effects of child abuse in a Mexican cohort.Sao Paulo medical journal = Revista paulista de medicina · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Richard Thompson1 Juvenile Protective Association, Chicago, IL, USA.
Terri Lewis2 University of Colorado Denver, Aurora, CO, USA.
Elizabeth C Neilson3 University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Diana J English3 University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Alan J Litrownik4 San Diego State University, San Diego, CA, USA.
Benyamin Margolis5 Emory University Rollins School of Public Health, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Laura Proctor4 San Diego State University, San Diego, CA, USA.
Howard Dubowitz6 University of Maryland Hospital, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Funding

Drug Use Trajectories and the Transition to Adulthood Among Maltreated YouthR01DA031189 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI DUBOWITZ, HOWARD · 2012 to 2016
$3.1M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA031189
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Risky sexual behavior is a serious public health problem. Child sexual abuse is an established risk factor, but other forms of maltreatment appear to elevate risky behavior. The mechanisms by which child maltreatment influence risk are not well understood. This study used data from 859 high-risk youth, followed through age 18. Official reports of each form of maltreatment were coded. At age 16, potential mediators (trauma symptoms and substance use) were assessed. At age 18, risky sexual behavior (more than four partners, unprotected sex, unassertiveness in sexual refusal) was assessed. Neglect significantly predicted unprotected sex. Substance use predicted unprotected sex and four or more partners but did not mediate the effects of maltreatment. Trauma symptoms predicted unprotected sex and mediated effects of emotional maltreatment on unprotected sex and on assertiveness in sexual refusal and the effects of sexual abuse on unprotected sex. Both neglect and emotional maltreatment emerged as important factors in risky sexual behavior. Trauma symptoms appear to be an important pathway by which maltreatment confers risk for risky sexual behavior. Interventions to reduce risky sexual behavior should include assessment and treatment for trauma symptoms and for history of child maltreatment in all its forms.

Indexed as

AdolescentChild AbuseFemaleHumansMaleRisk FactorsSelf EfficacySexual PartnersUnsafe Sexadolescentssexual behavior problemsyouth

Identifiers

PMID27777330
PMCPMC6685066

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.