Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27774630›Full record

ArticleHepatology (Baltimore, Md.)2017

Redox-dependent regulation of hepatocyte absent in melanoma 2 inflammasome activation in sterile liver injury in mice.

Qian Sun, Patricia Loughran, Richard Shapiro, Indira H Shrivastava, Daniel J Antoine, Tunliang Li, Zhengzheng Yan, Jie Fan, Timothy R Billiar, Melanie J Scott

RetractedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Review
  15. Signaling pathways and intervention therapies in sepsis.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2021
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Inflammasomes and Fibrosis.Frontiers in immunology · 2021
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Retraction · 2019-09-04Falsification/Fabrication of Image · Investigation by Company/Institution · Manipulation of Images · Misconduct - Official Investigation(s) and/or Finding(s) · Misconduct by Author ·
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Qian SunDepartment of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.
Patricia LoughranDepartment of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.
Richard ShapiroDepartment of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.
Indira H ShrivastavaComputational and Systems Biology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.
Daniel J AntoineDepartment of Molecular and Clinical Pharmacology, MRC Centre for Drug Safety Science, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
Tunliang LiDepartment of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.
Zhengzheng YanDepartment of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.
Jie FanDepartment of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.
Timothy R BilliarDepartment of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.
Melanie J ScottDepartment of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.
University of Pittsburgh · USCentral South University · CNUniversity of Liverpool · GBVA Pittsburgh Healthcare System · US

Funding

Regulation of Intestinal Mucosal Injury & Repair After Trauma/Hemorrhagic ShockP50GM053789 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI VODOVOTZ, YORAM · 1997 to 2013
$18.0M
Inflammasome activation in trauma-hemorrhagic shockR01GM102146 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI SCOTT, MELANIE J. · 2013 to 2025
$4.3M
Cell Priming, Receptor Cross-Talk, and Acute Lung InjuryR01HL079669 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI FAN, JIE, WILSON, MARK A. · 2005 to 2019
$4.0M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL079669NIGMS NIH HHS P50 GM053789NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM102146
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sterile liver inflammation, such as liver ischemia-reperfusion, hemorrhagic shock after trauma, and drug-induced liver injury, is initiated and regulated by endogenous mediators including DNA and reactive oxygen species. Here, we identify a mechanism for redox-mediated regulation of absent in melanoma 2 (AIM2) inflammasome activation in hepatocytes after redox stress in mice, which occurs through interaction with cytosolic high mobility group box 1 (HMGB1). We show that in liver during hemorrhagic shock in mice and in hepatocytes after hypoxia with reoxygenation, cytosolic HMGB1 associates with AIM2 and is required for activation of caspase-1 in response to cytosolic DNA. Activation of caspase-1 through AIM2 leads to subsequent hepatoprotective responses such as autophagy. HMGB1 binds to AIM2 at a non-DNA-binding site on the hematopoietic interferon-inducible nuclear antigen domain of AIM2 to facilitate inflammasome and caspase-1 activation in hepatocytes. Furthermore, binding of HMGB1 to AIM2 is stronger with fully reduced all-thiol HMGB1 than with partially oxidized disulfide-HMGB1, and binding strength corresponds to caspase-1 activation. These data suggest that HMGB1 redox status regulates AIM2 inflammasome activation.

conclusionThese findings suggest a novel and important mechanism for regulation of AIM2 inflammasome activation in hepatocytes during redox stress and may suggest broader implications for how this and other inflammasomes are activated and how their activation is regulated during cell stress, as well as the mechanisms of inflammasome regulation in nonimmune cell types. (Hepatology 2017;65:253-268).

Indexed as

AnimalsCaspase 1DNA-Binding ProteinsHepatocytesHMGB1 ProteinInflammasomesLiver DiseasesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLOxidation-ReductionAim2 protein, mouseCaspase 1DNA-Binding ProteinsHMGB1 ProteinInflammasomes

Identifiers

PMID27774630
PMCPMC5191963
OpenAlexW2539458793

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.