Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27774305›Full record

ArticleVirus evolution2016

Compartmentalized HIV rebound in the central nervous system after interruption of antiretroviral therapy.

Sara Gianella, Sergei L Kosakovsky Pond, Michelli F Oliveira, Konrad Scheffler, Matt C Strain, Antonio De la Torre, Scott Letendre, Davey M Smith, Ronald J Ellis

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Virus evolution, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Animal models for studies of HIV-1 brain reservoirs.Journal of leukocyte biology · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sara GianellaDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Sergei L Kosakovsky PondDepartment of Biology, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Michelli F OliveiraDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Konrad SchefflerDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Matt C StrainDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Antonio De la TorreDepartments of Neurosciences and Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Scott LetendreDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Davey M SmithDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA; Veterans Affairs San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA, USA.
Ronald J EllisDepartments of Neurosciences and Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
University of California, San Diego · USTemple University · USVA San Diego Healthcare System · US

Funding

Leadership and Operations Center (LOC), AIDS Clinical Trials Group (ACTG); LOC 1/UM1AI068636 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Joseph J Eron, RAJESH T GANDHI · 2011 to 2026
$1073.1M
AIDS Clinical Trials Group NetworkU01AI068636 · NIAID · SOCIAL AND SCIENTIFIC SYSTEMS, INC. · PI KURITZKES, DANIEL R. · 2006 to 2010
$147.1M
Virology CoreP30AI027763 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI STEVEN Grant DEEKS · 1988 to 2026
$93.6M
VirologyP30AI036214 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Maile Ann Young Karris · 1994 to 2026
$78.4M
STRUCTURAL NEUROIMAGING COREP30MH062512 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI DAVID J MOORE · 2001 to 2026
$50.4M
Transmission ProbabilityP01AI074621 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI LITTLE, SUSAN JANET · 2008 to 2012
$23.1M
Primary Infection Resource Consortium (PIRC)R24AI106039 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI LITTLE, SUSAN JANET · 2013 to 2021
$23.1M
Southern California Primary Infection ProgramU01AI043638 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI RICHMAN, DOUGLAS D · 1998 to 2010
$21.3M
HOPE Training GrantT32AI007384 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Sara Gianella Weibel, Scott L Letendre · 1990 to 2026
$9.7M
Interdisciplinary Research Fellowship in NeuroAIDSR25MH081482 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI MARIANA CHERNER · 2007 to 2026
$5.2M
Molecular Epidemiology for HIV Prevention for Drug Users and Other Risk Groups DP1DA034978 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI SMITH, DAVID MITCHELL · 2012 to 2016
$4.1M
Modeling Epidemic Infectious Diseases Using Sequence AnalysisU01GM110749 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI POND, SERGEI L KOSAKOVSKY · 2014 to 2018
$3.0M
NIAID NIH HHS K01 AI110181NIAID NIH HHS K24 AI100665NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI074621NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI027763NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI036214NIAID NIH HHS R24 AI106039NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007384NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI043638NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI068636NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI068636NIDA NIH HHS DP1 DA034978NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM093939NIGMS NIH HHS U01 GM110749NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH062512NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH097520NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH101012NIMH NIH HHS R25 MH081482
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To design effective eradication strategies, it may be necessary to target HIV reservoirs in anatomic compartments other than blood. This study examined HIV RNA rebound following interruption of antiretroviral therapy (ART) in blood and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) to determine whether the central nervous system (CNS) might serve as an independent source of resurgent viral replication. Paired blood and CSF samples were collected longitudinally from 14 chronically HIV-infected individuals undergoing ART interruption. HIV

Indexed as

ART interruptioncentral nervous systemHIV reservoirviral rebound.

Identifiers

PMID27774305
PMCPMC5072458
OpenAlexW2503451319

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.