Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27772560›Full record

ArticleJournal of psychosomatic research2016

Psychometric properties of the short form of the Children's Depression Inventory (CDI-S) in young people with physical disabilities.

Rocío de la Vega, Mélanie Racine, Elisabet Sánchez-Rodríguez, Ester Solé, Elena Castarlenas, Mark P Jensen, Joyce Engel, Jordi Miró

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of psychosomatic research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Rocío de la VegaUnit for the Study and Treatment of Pain - ALGOS, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Catalonia, Spain; Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Mélanie RacineClinical and Neurological Sciences Department, Schulich School of Medicine & Dentistry, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada.
Elisabet Sánchez-RodríguezUnit for the Study and Treatment of Pain - ALGOS, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Catalonia, Spain; Research Center for Behavior Assessment (CRAMC), Department of Psychology, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Catalonia, Spain; Institut d'Investigació Sanitària Pere Virgili, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Catalonia, Spain.
Ester SoléUnit for the Study and Treatment of Pain - ALGOS, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Catalonia, Spain; Research Center for Behavior Assessment (CRAMC), Department of Psychology, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Catalonia, Spain; Institut d'Investigació Sanitària Pere Virgili, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Catalonia, Spain.
Elena CastarlenasUnit for the Study and Treatment of Pain - ALGOS, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Catalonia, Spain; Research Center for Behavior Assessment (CRAMC), Department of Psychology, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Catalonia, Spain; Institut d'Investigació Sanitària Pere Virgili, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Catalonia, Spain.
Mark P JensenDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Joyce EngelDepartment of Occupational Science and Technology, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Jordi MiróUnit for the Study and Treatment of Pain - ALGOS, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Catalonia, Spain; Research Center for Behavior Assessment (CRAMC), Department of Psychology, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Catalonia, Spain; Institut d'Investigació Sanitària Pere Virgili, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Catalonia, Spain; Universitat Rovira i Virgili-Fudación Grünenthal, Catalonia, Spain. Electronic address: jordi.miro@urv.cat.
Institut de Recerca Biomèdica Catalunya Sud · ESUniversity of Washington · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Milwaukee · USWestern University · CA

Funding

SURVEY AND LONGITUDINAL STUDIES OF SECONDARY PAINP01HD033988 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI JENSEN, MARK P · 1996 to 2006
$4.8M
NICHD NIH HHS P01 HD033988
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveDepression is a significant issue for young people with physical disabilities. Efficient and reliable questionnaires are needed to evaluate and monitor the efficacy of depression treatments in this population. The aim of this study was to evaluate the reliability and validity of the 10-item version of the Children's Depression Inventory (CDI-S) in a sample of young people with physical disabilities.

methodsA convenience sample of young people with physical disabilities (N=97) was recruited and interviewed. Reliability was evaluated using the Cronbach's α and examining the item-total correlations. Validity was evaluated by computing Pearson correlations between scores on the CDI-S and measures of pain and psychological functioning (anxiety and depression).

resultsThe CDS-I items loaded on a single factor. The internal consistency of the scale was good (Cronbach's α=0.84) and the CDI-S showed moderate significant correlations with pain intensity (r=0.29), pain interference (r=0.46) and psychological functioning (r=-0.57). Two of the items, however, did not perform well (i.e., item-total correlations <0.3, and Cronbach's α improved when they were deleted).

conclusionThe findings support the reliability and validity of the CDI-S scores for use in young people with physical disabilities. The measure's psychometric properties should be studied in larger samples. In addition, there is a new brief version of the CDI (CDI-S 2) that needs to be evaluated in order to determine which of the two scales is better for assessing depression in young people with physical disabilities.

Indexed as

AdolescentAnxietyChildChildren with DisabilitiesDepressionFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMalePsychometricsReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultChildrenChildren's Depression Inventory Short-FormDepressionPainPhysical disabilitiesPsychometric properties

Identifiers

PMID27772560
PMCPMC5651516
OpenAlexW2519674172

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.