Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27770633›Full record

ArticleBiomaterials2017

Polymer fiber-based models of connective tissue repair and healing.

Nancy M Lee, Cevat Erisken, Thomas Iskratsch, Michael Sheetz, William N Levine, Helen H Lu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomaterials, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
6.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 95 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Engineering collagenous analogs of connective tissue extracellular matrix.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Engineered microenvironment for the study of myofibroblast mechanobiology.Wound repair and regeneration : official publication of the Wound Healing Society [and] the European Tissue Repair Society · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Design Challenges in Polymeric Scaffolds for Tissue Engineering.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2021
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Patch Augmentation in Rotator Cuff Repair.Current reviews in musculoskeletal medicine · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Nancy M LeeBiomaterials and Interface Tissue Engineering Laboratory, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, United States.
Cevat EriskenBiomaterials and Interface Tissue Engineering Laboratory, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, United States.
Thomas IskratschDepartment of Biological Sciences, Columbia University, 713, Fairchild Center, MC 2408, New York, NY 10027, United States.
Michael SheetzDepartment of Biological Sciences, Columbia University, 713, Fairchild Center, MC 2408, New York, NY 10027, United States.
William N LevineDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, New York Presbyterian/Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, United States.
Helen H LuBiomaterials and Interface Tissue Engineering Laboratory, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, United States. Electronic address: hhlu@columbia.edu.
Columbia University · USInterface (United States) · USTexas Health Dallas · US

Funding

Interface Tissue Engineering for Soft Tissue-to-Bone IntegrationR01AR055280 · NIAMS · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI LU, HELEN H · 2008 to 2014
$1.9M
Tropomyosin and tyrosine kinases in mechanics of cancerR01GM113022 · NIGMS · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI SHEETZ, MICHAEL PATRICK · 2015 to 2018
$1.2M
Biphasic Nanofiber-based Scaffold for Tendon-to-Bone IntegrationR21AR056459 · NIAMS · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI LU, HELEN H · 2008 to 2009
$381k
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR055280NIAMS NIH HHS R21 AR056459NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM113022
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Physiologically relevant models of wound healing are essential for understanding the biology of connective tissue repair and healing. They can also be used to identify key cellular processes and matrix characteristics critical for the design of soft tissue grafts. Modeling the various stages of repair post tendon injury, polymer meshes of varying fiber diameter (nano-1 (390 nm) < nano-2 (740 nm) < micro (1420 nm)) were produced. Alignment was also introduced in the nano-2 group to model matrix undergoing biological healing rather than scar formation. The response of human tendon fibroblasts on these model substrates were evaluated over time as a function of fiber diameter and alignment. It was observed that the repair models of unaligned nanoscale fibers enhanced cell growth and collagen synthesis, while these outcomes were significantly reduced in the mature repair model consisting of unaligned micron-sized fibers. Organization of paxillin and actin on unaligned meshes was enhanced on micro- compared to nano-sized fibers, while the expression and activity of RhoA and Rac1 were greater on nanofibers. In contrast, aligned nanofibers promoted early cell organization, while reducing excessive cell growth and collagen production in the long term. These results show that the early-stage repair model of unaligned nanoscale fibers elicits a response characteristic of the proliferative phase of wound repair, while the more mature model consisting of unaligned micron-sized fibers is more representative of the remodeling phase by supporting cell organization while suppressing growth and biosynthesis. Interestingly, introduction of fiber alignment in the nanofiber model alters fibroblast response from repair to healing, implicating matrix alignment as a critical design factor for circumventing scar formation and promoting biological healing of soft tissue injuries.

Indexed as

Tissue ScaffoldsAgedCells, CulturedConnective TissueConnective Tissue CellsFemaleFibroblastsHumansMaleMiddle AgedNanofibersPolymersTendon InjuriesTissue EngineeringWound HealingPolymersAlignmentFiber diameterTendonWound repair model

Identifiers

PMID27770633
PMCPMC5121020
OpenAlexW2530324946

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.