Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27770373›Full record

ArticleClinical & experimental metastasis2017

Extracellular matrix 1 (ECM1) regulates the actin cytoskeletal architecture of aggressive breast cancer cells in part via S100A4 and Rho-family GTPases.

P Gómez-Contreras, J M Ramiro-Díaz, A Sierra, C Stipp, F E Domann, R J Weigel, G Lal

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical & experimental metastasis, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Biomarkers of tumor invasiveness in proteomics (Review).International journal of oncology · 2020
    Pooled it
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  16. Short communication: Photoperiod impacts ovarian extracellular matrix and metabolic gene expression in Siberian hamsters.Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Part A, Molecular & integrative physiology · 2022
    Article
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  20. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

P Gómez-ContrerasDivision of Surgical Oncology and Endocrine Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Iowa, 200 Hawkins Drive, 4641 JCP, Iowa City, IA, 52242, USA.
J M Ramiro-DíazDepartment of Physiology, Georgia Regents University, Augusta, GA, USA.
A SierraDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
C StippDepartment of Biology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
F E DomannFree Radical and Radiation Biology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
R J WeigelDivision of Surgical Oncology and Endocrine Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Iowa, 200 Hawkins Drive, 4641 JCP, Iowa City, IA, 52242, USA.
G LalDivision of Surgical Oncology and Endocrine Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Iowa, 200 Hawkins Drive, 4641 JCP, Iowa City, IA, 52242, USA. Geeta-lal@uiowa.edu.
University of Iowa · USGeorgia Regents Medical Center · US

Funding

Viral VectorP30CA086862 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Christopher K Laubenthal · 2000 to 2026
$70.0M
Regulation of Extracellular Matrix 1(ECM1) and its role in thyroid carcinogenesisK08CA151658 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI LAL, GEETA · 2011 to 2016
$832k
NCI NIH HHS K08 CA151658
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

ECM1 overexpression is an independent predictor of poor prognosis in primary breast carcinomas, however the mechanisms by which ECM1 affects tumor progression have not been completely elucidated. ECM1 was silenced in the triple-negative breast cancer cell lines Hs578T and MDAMB231 using siRNA and the cells were evaluated for changes in morphology, migration, invasion and adhesion. Actin cytoskeleton alterations were evaluated by fluorescent staining and levels of activated Rho GTPases by pull down assays. ECM1 downregulation led to significantly diminished cell migration (p = 0.0005 for Hs578T and p = 0.02 for MDAMB231) and cell adhesion (p < 0.001 for Hs578T and p = 0.01 for MDAMB231). Cell invasion (matrigel) was reduced only in the Hs578T cells (p < 0.01). Silencing decreased the expression of the prometastatic molecules S100A4 and TGFβR2 in both cell lines and CD44 in Hs578T cells. ECM1-silenced cells also exhibited alterations in cell shape and showed bundles of F-actin across the cell (stress fibers) whereas NT-siRNA treated cells showed peripheral membrane ruffling. Downregulation of ECM1 was also associated with an increased F/G actin ratio, when compared to the cells transfected with NT siRNA (p < 0.001 for Hs578T and p < 0.00035 for MDAMB231) and a concomitant decline of activated Rho A in the Hs578T cells. Re-expression of S100A4 in ECM1-silenced cells rescued the phenotype in the Hs578T cells but not the MDAMB231 cells. We conclude that ECM1 is a key player in the metastatic process and regulates the actin cytoskeletal architecture of aggressive breast cancer cells at least in part via alterations in S100A4 and Rho A.

Indexed as

Actin CytoskeletonCell AdhesionCell Line, TumorCell MovementCollagenDrug CombinationsExtracellular MatrixExtracellular Matrix ProteinsFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansHyaluronan ReceptorsLamininNeoplasm InvasivenessProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesProteoglycansCollagenDrug CombinationsECM1 protein, humanExtracellular Matrix ProteinsHyaluronan ReceptorsLamininmatrigelProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesProteoglycansReceptors, Transforming Growth Factor betaReceptor, Transforming Growth Factor-beta Type IIrho GTP-Binding ProteinsS100A4 protein, humanS100 Calcium-Binding Protein A4Actin cytoskeletonECM1MetastasisRho AS100A4

Identifiers

PMID27770373
PMCPMC5288287
OpenAlexW2536678184

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.