Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27770340›Full record

ArticleAnnals of surgical oncology2017

Increasing the Number of Examined Lymph Nodes is a Prerequisite for Improvement in the Accurate Evaluation of Overall Survival of Node-Negative Gastric Cancer Patients.

Jingyu Deng, Hiroharu Yamashita, Yasuyuki Seto, Han Liang

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of surgical oncology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jingyu DengDepartment of Gastroenterology, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Hospital, City Key Laboratory of Tianjin Cancer Center and National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin, China.
Hiroharu YamashitaDepartment of Stomach and Esophageal Surgery, The University of Tokyo Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Yasuyuki SetoDepartment of Stomach and Esophageal Surgery, The University of Tokyo Hospital, Tokyo, Japan. seto-tky@umin.ac.jp.
Han LiangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Hospital, City Key Laboratory of Tianjin Cancer Center and National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin, China. tjlianghan@sohu.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aims to elucidate whether increasing the number of examined lymph nodes (NELN) is mandatory for the accurate prognosis of node-negative gastric cancer (GC) patients after curative gastrectomy in Eastern countries (China and Japan).

methodsThe clinicopathological data of 2455 GC patients (including 1137 node-negative cases) were included to demonstrate whether a minimum NELN is inevitable for guaranteeing the accurate prognosis of node-negative GC patients after curative gastrectomy.

resultsSurvival analyses revealed that the NELN significantly positively correlated with overall survival (p < 0.001) and was an independent prognostic predictor (hazard ratio 0.447; p = 0.025) of 1137 node-negative GC patients. Stratum analysis within the Kaplan-Meier method showed that sex, tumor size, and extent of lymphadenectomy did not affect the NELN in predicting the prognosis of all node-negative GC patients. Stage migration was mainly detected in the subgroup of node-negative GC Chinese patients who presented considerably lower mean NELN and more advanced staging than patients from Japan. The NELN was identified as the most intensively independent predictor of prognosis of 600 node-negative GC patients from China, with the smallest Akaike information criterion (176.964) and Bayesian information criterion values (194.552). These findings indicate that increasing the NELN is a prerequisite to guaranteeing precise TNM classification.

conclusionsThe NELN should be considered a mandatory requirement for improving the accuracy of prognostic evaluation of GC patients, especially for advanced-stage patients.

Indexed as

AgedChinaFemaleGastrectomyHumansJapanKaplan-Meier EstimateLymphatic MetastasisLymph Node ExcisionLymph NodesMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingPrognosisStomach NeoplasmsSurvival Rate

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.