Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27770293›Full record

Trial reportInternational journal of behavioral medicine2017

Randomized Controlled Trial of a Brief Versus Extended Internet Intervention for Problem Drinkers.

John A Cunningham, Gillian W Shorter, Michelle Murphy, Vladyslav Kushnir, Jürgen Rehm, Christian S Hendershot

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in International journal of behavioral medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 5 countries.

John A CunninghamCentre for Addiction and Mental Health, 33 Russell St., Toronto, ON, M5S 2S1, Canada. john.cunningham@camh.ca.
Gillian W ShorterAustralian National University, Canberra, Australia.
Michelle MurphyCentre for Addiction and Mental Health, 33 Russell St., Toronto, ON, M5S 2S1, Canada.
Vladyslav KushnirCentre for Addiction and Mental Health, 33 Russell St., Toronto, ON, M5S 2S1, Canada.
Jürgen RehmCentre for Addiction and Mental Health, 33 Russell St., Toronto, ON, M5S 2S1, Canada.
Christian S HendershotCentre for Addiction and Mental Health, 33 Russell St., Toronto, ON, M5S 2S1, Canada.
Centre for Addiction and Mental Health · CAUniversity of Toronto · CAAustralian National University · AU

Funding

CIHR 285651Medical Research Council G0901530
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeBrief Internet interventions have been shown to reduce alcohol consumption. This trial intended to compare the effects of one such brief intervention to an extended Internet intervention for problem drinkers.

methodUsing online advertising, 490 participants, 18 years or older, were recruited and randomized to receive a brief ( CheckYourDrinking.net ) versus an extended ( AlcoholHelpCentre.net ) Internet intervention and were followed up at 6, 12, and 24 months. The per protocol primary analysis assessed difference between condition at the 12-month follow-up.

resultsThe follow-up rate at 12 months was 83.3 %. ANCOVAs of the primary (Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test (AUDIT)-C) and secondary outcome variables (drinks in a typical week, highest number of drinks on one occasion-baseline drinking as covariate) revealed no significant (p > 0.05) differences between the interventions. Similarly, combined analyses of the 6-, 12-, and 24-month follow-up revealed no significant differences between interventions at all time points.

conclusionThe present study does not provide support for the added benefit of an extended Internet intervention for problem drinkers over a brief Internet intervention.

Indexed as

InternetAdultAlcohol DrinkingAlcoholismData CollectionFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedYoung AdultAlcoholInternet interventionProblem drinkingRandomized controlled trialRCT

Identifiers

PMID27770293
PMCPMC5608868
OpenAlexW2537312164

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.