Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27769278›Full record

ArticleParasites & vectors2016

Evaluation of three enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays for sarcoptic mange diagnosis and assessment in the Iberian ibex, Capra pyrenaica.

Arián Ráez-Bravo, José Enrique Granados, Emmanuel Serrano, Debora Dellamaria, Rosa Casais, Luca Rossi, Anna Puigdemont, Francisco Javier Cano-Manuel, Paulino Fandos, Jesús María Pérez and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Parasites & vectors, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Seroprevalence ofAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Home range in genusJournal of mammalogy · 2024
    Article
  7. Surveillance of Sarcoptic Mange in Iberian Ibexes (Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Diseases of Iberian ibex (European journal of wildlife research · 2023
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Validation of laboratory tests for infectious diseases in wild mammals: review and recommendations.Journal of veterinary diagnostic investigation : official publication of the American Association of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians, Inc · 2020
    Review
  18. Review
  19. A review of sarcoptic mange in North American wildlife.International journal for parasitology. Parasites and wildlife · 2019
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 8 institutions in 3 countries.

Arián Ráez-BravoServei d'Ecopatologia de Fauna Salvatge (SEFaS), Wildlife Health Service - Departament de Medicina i Cirurgia Animal, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra, Barcelona, E-08193, Spain.
José Enrique GranadosEspacio Natural Sierra Nevada, Carretera Antigua de Sierra Nevada, Km 7, E-18071 Pinos Genil, Granada, Spain.
Emmanuel SerranoServei d'Ecopatologia de Fauna Salvatge (SEFaS), Wildlife Health Service - Departament de Medicina i Cirurgia Animal, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra, Barcelona, E-08193, Spain.
Debora DellamariaIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale delle Venezie, Legnaro, PD, Italy.
Rosa CasaisServicio Regional de Investigación y Desarrollo Agroalimentario (SERIDA), Centro de Biotecnología Animal, La Olla-Deva, E-33394, Asturias, Spain.
Luca RossiDipartimento di Scienze Veterinarie, Università di Torino, Torino, Italy.
Anna PuigdemontDepartament de Farmacologia, Facultat de Veterinària, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Bellaterra, Spain.
Francisco Javier Cano-ManuelEspacio Natural Sierra Nevada, Carretera Antigua de Sierra Nevada, Km 7, E-18071 Pinos Genil, Granada, Spain.
Paulino FandosAgencia de Medio Ambiente y Agua, Isla de la Cartuja, E-41092, Sevilla, Spain.
Jesús María PérezDepartamento de Biología Animal, Biología Vegetal y Ecología, Universidad de Jaén, Campus Las Lagunillas, s.n, E-23071, Jaén, Spain.
José EspinosaDepartamento de Biología Animal, Biología Vegetal y Ecología, Universidad de Jaén, Campus Las Lagunillas, s.n, E-23071, Jaén, Spain.
Ramón Casimiro SoriguerEstación Biológica de Doñana (CSIC), Av. Américo Vespucio, s.n, E-41092, Sevilla, Spain.
Carlo CitterioIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale delle Venezie, Legnaro, PD, Italy.
Jorge Ramón López-OlveraServei d'Ecopatologia de Fauna Salvatge (SEFaS), Wildlife Health Service - Departament de Medicina i Cirurgia Animal, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra, Barcelona, E-08193, Spain. Jordi.Lopez.Olvera@uab.cat.
Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ESIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale delle Venezie · ITUniversidad de Jaén · ESAgencia de Medio Ambiente y Agua de Andalucía · ESEstación Biológica de Doñana · ESServicio Regional de Investigación y Desarrollo Agroalimentario · ESUniversity of Aveiro · PTUniversity of Turin · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSarcoptic mange is a contagious skin disease caused by the mite Sarcoptes scabiei, affecting different mammalian species worldwide including the Iberian ibex (Capra pyrenaica), in which mortalities over 90 % of the population have been reported. No efficient diagnostic methods are available for this disease, particularly when there are low mite numbers and mild or no clinical signs. In this study, three enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISA) developed for dog (ELISA A), Cantabrian chamois (Rupicapra pyrenaica parva) (ELISA B) and Alpine chamois (Rupicapra rupicapra) (ELISA C), were evaluated to detect specific antibodies (IgG) to sarcoptic mange in Iberian ibex sera.

methodsSerum samples from 131 Iberian ibexes (86 healthy and 45 scabietic) were collected from 2005 to 2012 in the Sierra Nevada Natural and National Parks (southern Spain). Based on visual inspection, ibexes were classified into one of three categories, namely healthy (without scabietic compatible lesions), mildly affected (skin lesions over less than 50 % of the body surface) and severely affected (skin lesions over more than 50 % of the body surface). The optimal cut-off point, specificity, sensitivity and the area under the curve (AUC) were calculated, and the agreement between tests was determined. Moreover, differences in the optical density (OD) related to scabies severity have been evaluated for the best test.

resultsELISA C showed better performance than the two other tests, reaching higher values of sensitivity (93.0 %) and specificity (93.5 %) against the visual estimation of the percentage of affected skin, chosen as the gold standard. Significantly higher concentrations of specific antibodies were observed with this test in the mildly and severely infested ibexes than in healthy ones.

conclusionsOur results revealed that ELISA C was an optimal test to diagnose sarcoptic mange in the Iberian ibex. Further studies characterizing immune response during the course of the disease, including spontaneous or drug induced recovery, should follow in order to better understand sarcoptic mange in Iberian ibex populations.

Indexed as

AnimalsDogsEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayGoat DiseasesGoatsImmunoglobulin GSarcoptes scabieiScabiesSensitivity and SpecificitySkinSpainImmunoglobulin GCapra pyrenaicaDiagnosticELISASarcoptes scabieiSerum

Identifiers

PMID27769278
PMCPMC5073795
OpenAlexW2538792230

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.