Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27769069›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2016

Non-immunosuppressive triazole-based small molecule induces anticancer activity against human hormone-refractory prostate cancers: the role in inhibition of PI3K/AKT/mTOR and c-Myc signaling pathways.

Wohn-Jenn Leu, Sharada Prasanna Swain, She-Hung Chan, Jui-Ling Hsu, Shih-Ping Liu, Mei-Ling Chan, Chia-Chun Yu, Lih-Ching Hsu, Yen-Lin Chou, Wei-Ling Chang and 2 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Mission Possible: Advances in MYC Therapeutic Targeting in Cancer.BioDrugs : clinical immunotherapeutics, biopharmaceuticals and gene therapy · 2019
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Wohn-Jenn LeuSchool of Pharmacy, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Sharada Prasanna SwainDepartment of Chemistry, National Central University, Jhong-li, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
She-Hung ChanSchool of Pharmacy, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Jui-Ling HsuSchool of Pharmacy, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Shih-Ping LiuDepartment of Urology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Mei-Ling ChanSchool of Pharmacy, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chia-Chun YuSchool of Pharmacy, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Lih-Ching HsuSchool of Pharmacy, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yen-Lin ChouDepartment of Chemistry, National Central University, Jhong-li, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Wei-Ling ChangSchool of Pharmacy, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Duen-Ren HouDepartment of Chemistry, National Central University, Jhong-li, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Jih-Hwa GuhSchool of Pharmacy, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
National Taiwan University · TWNational Central University · TWNational Taiwan University Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A series of triazole-based small molecules that mimic FTY720-mediated anticancer activity but minimize its immunosuppressive effect have been produced. SPS-7 is the most effective derivative displaying higher activity than FTY720 in anti-proliferation against human hormone-refractory prostate cancer (HRPC). It induced G1 arrest of cell cycle and subsequent apoptosis in thymidine block-mediated synchronization model. The data were supported by a decrease of cyclin D1 expression, a dramatic increase of p21 expression and an associated decrease in RB phosphorylation. c-Myc overexpression replenished protein levels of cyclin D1 indicating that c-Myc was responsible for cell cycle regulation. PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathways through p70S6K- and 4EBP1-mediated translational regulation are critical to cell proliferation and survival. SPS-7 significantly inhibited this translational pathway. Overexpression of Myr-Akt (constitutively active Akt) completely abolished SPS-7-induced inhibitory effect on mTOR/p70S6K/4EBP1 signaling and c-Myc protein expression, suggesting that PI3K/Akt serves as a key upstream regulator. SPS-7 also demonstrated substantial anti-tumor efficacy in an in vivo xenograft study using PC-3 mouse model. Notably, FTY720 but not SPS-7 induced a significant immunosuppressive effect as evidenced by depletion of marginal zone B cells, down-regulation of sphingosine-1-phosphate receptors and a decrease in peripheral blood lymphocytes. In conclusion, the data suggest that SPS-7 is not an immunosuppressant while induces anticancer effect against HRPC through inhibition of Akt/mTOR/p70S6K pathwaysthat down-regulate protein levels of both c-Myc and cyclin D1, leading to G1 arrest of cell cycle and subsequent apoptosis. The data also indicate the potential of SPS-7 since PI3K/Akt signalingis responsive for the genomic alterations in prostate cancer.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsCell CycleCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCell SurvivalFingolimod HydrochlorideGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMaleMicePhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProstatic Neoplasms, Castration-ResistantProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycSignal TransductionAntineoplastic AgentsFingolimod HydrochlorideMTOR protein, humanMYC protein, humanPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycSmall Molecule LibrariesTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesTriazolesautophagyMycnon-immunosuppressionPI3K/Akt/mTOR signalingtriazole-base

Identifiers

PMID27769069
PMCPMC5363565
OpenAlexW2535082320

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.