Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27768890›Full record

ArticleCell2016

Rickettsia Sca4 Reduces Vinculin-Mediated Intercellular Tension to Promote Spread.

Rebecca L Lamason, Effie Bastounis, Natasha M Kafai, Ricardo Serrano, Juan C Del Álamo, Julie A Theriot, Matthew D Welch

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 95 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
95citing papers in PubMed
8.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

95 citing papers in PubMed, 140 citations in OpenAlex.

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35 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Rebecca L LamasonDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA. Electronic address: rlamason@berkeley.edu.
Effie BastounisDepartments of Biochemistry, Microbiology, and Immunology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Natasha M KafaiDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA.
Ricardo SerranoMechanical and Aerospace Engineering Department, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.
Juan C Del ÁlamoMechanical and Aerospace Engineering Department, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA; Institute for Engineering in Medicine, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.
Julie A TheriotDepartments of Biochemistry, Microbiology, and Immunology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Matthew D WelchDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA. Electronic address: welch@berkeley.edu.
University of California, Berkeley · USUniversity of California, San Diego · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USStanford University · US

Funding

TRAINING & OUTREACH COREP50GM107615 · NIGMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI FERRELL, JAMES E. · 2013 to 2017
$10.9M
Rickettsia mobilization of the cytoskeleton during invasion, motility, and spreadR01AI109044 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI WELCH, MATTHEW D · 2014 to 2025
$5.6M
Actin-Based Motility of a Bacterial PathogenR37AI036929 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI THERIOT, JULIE A. · 2010 to 2019
$3.0M
Quantitative Analysis of Chemotactic Motility Cycle of Ameboid CellsR01GM084227 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI DEL ALAMO, JUAN CARLOS, FIRTEL, RICHARD A · 2010 to 2018
$2.7M
A Multiscale Modeling Approach to Hypoplastic Left Heart SyndromeR01HL128630 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI DEL ALAMO, JUAN CARLOS, NIGAM, VISHAL · 2016 to 2019
$1.5M
Elucidating how intracellular bacterial pathogens hijack host intercellular communication to promote spreadR00GM115765 · NIGMS · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI LAMASON, REBECCA L · 2017 to 2020
$807k
Spinning Disk Confocal Microscope for the University of California, BerkeleyS10RR027696 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI WEIS, KARSTEN · 2010 to 2010
$498k
Roles for host cytoskeletal, cell adhesion and membrane trafficking proteins in bR21AI109270 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI WELCH, MATTHEW D · 2014 to 2015
$431k
Elucidating how intracellular bacterial pathogens hijack host intercellular communication to promote spreadK99GM115765 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI LAMASON, REBECCA L · 2015 to 2016
$180k
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNCRR NIH HHS S10 RR027696NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL128630NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI109044NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI109270NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI036929NIGMS NIH HHS K99 GM115765NIGMS NIH HHS P50 GM107615NIGMS NIH HHS R00 GM115765NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM084227
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spotted fever group (SFG) rickettsiae are human pathogens that infect cells in the vasculature. They disseminate through host tissues by a process of cell-to-cell spread that involves protrusion formation, engulfment, and vacuolar escape. Other bacterial pathogens rely on actin-based motility to provide a physical force for spread. Here, we show that SFG species Rickettsia parkeri typically lack actin tails during spread and instead manipulate host intercellular tension and mechanotransduction to promote spread. Using transposon mutagenesis, we identified surface cell antigen 4 (Sca4) as a secreted effector of spread that specifically promotes protrusion engulfment. Sca4 interacts with the cell-adhesion protein vinculin and blocks association with vinculin's binding partner, α-catenin. Using traction and monolayer stress microscopy, we show that Sca4 reduces vinculin-dependent mechanotransduction at cell-cell junctions. Our results suggest that Sca4 relieves intercellular tension to promote protrusion engulfment, which represents a distinctive strategy for manipulating cytoskeletal force generation to enable spread.

Indexed as

Host-Pathogen InteractionsMechanotransduction, CellularActinsalpha CateninAmino Acid SequenceAntigens, BacterialBacterial ProteinsCadherinsCell AdhesionCell Line, TumorDNA Transposable ElementsFeverHumansMutagenesis, InsertionalMutationRickettsiaActinsalpha CateninAntigens, BacterialBacterial ProteinsCadherinsDNA Transposable ElementsVCL protein, humanVinculinactin-based motilitycell-to-cell spreadcytoskeletonhost-pathogen interactionsintercellular tensionlisteria monocytogenesmechanotransductionrickettsia parkerisca4vinculin

Identifiers

PMID27768890
PMCPMC5097866
OpenAlexW2537143620

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.