Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27768771›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Silencing of ASC in Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma.

Katharina Meier, Stefan K Drexler, Franziska C Eberle, Karine Lefort, Amir S Yazdi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. AIM2 and Psoriasis.Frontiers in immunology · 2023
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Dual Role of Inflammasome Adaptor ASC in Cancer.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2020
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Katharina MeierDepartment of Dermatology, University of Tuebingen, Tuebingen, Germany.
Stefan K DrexlerDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Lausanne, Epalinges, Switzerland.
Franziska C EberleDepartment of Dermatology, University of Tuebingen, Tuebingen, Germany.
Karine LefortDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Lausanne, Epalinges, Switzerland.
Amir S YazdiDepartment of Dermatology, University of Tuebingen, Tuebingen, Germany.
University of Tübingen · DEUniversity of Basel · CHUniversity of Lausanne · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Apoptosis-associated speck-like protein containing a caspase recruitment domain (ASC) is an important adaptor protein for inflammasome activation, mediating the secretion of protumorigenic innate cytokines. However, ASC is also known to trigger apoptosis in tumor cells, acting as a tumor-suppressor gene, which is lost in several human cancers. The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical significance of ASC in human cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (SCC). Initially, ASC expression was immunohistochemically evaluated in non-metastic and metastatic SCC. While ASC expression does not correlate with metastatic potential, it correlates with the degree of dedifferentiation. Using methylation specific PCR we were able to demonstrate ASC silencing by promotor specific methylation and impaired inflammasome function in methylated cell lines, linking epigenetic modifications to innate immune activation in keratinocytes. Interestingly, upon ASC restoration by treatment with demethylating agents, we were able to restore AIM2 and NLRP3 activation. In summary, loss of ASC driven tumor development is counterbalanced in the identical cell by the inhibition of pro-tumorigenic inflammation in the tumor cell itself.

Indexed as

Gene SilencingAgedCarcinoma, Squamous CellCARD Signaling Adaptor ProteinsCell DifferentiationCell Line, TumorCytoskeletal ProteinsDNA MethylationFemaleHumansInflammasomesMaleNeoplasm MetastasisPromoter Regions, GeneticSkin NeoplasmsCARD Signaling Adaptor ProteinsCytoskeletal ProteinsInflammasomesPYCARD protein, human

Identifiers

PMID27768771
PMCPMC5074456
OpenAlexW2537514854

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.