Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27768518›Full record

ArticleHuman vaccines & immunotherapeutics2017

Preclinical evaluation of a chemically detoxified pneumolysin as pneumococcal vaccine antigen.

Philippe Hermand, Annick Vandercammen, Emmanuel Mertens, Emmanuel Di Paolo, Vincent Verlant, Philippe Denoël, Fabrice Godfroid

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2025
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Diverse Mechanisms of Protective Anti-Pneumococcal Antibodies.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Pneumolysin: Pathogenesis and Therapeutic Target.Frontiers in microbiology · 2020
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Philippe Hermanda GSK Vaccines , Rixensart , Belgium.
Annick Vandercammena GSK Vaccines , Rixensart , Belgium.
Emmanuel Mertensa GSK Vaccines , Rixensart , Belgium.
Emmanuel Di Paoloa GSK Vaccines , Rixensart , Belgium.
Vincent Verlanta GSK Vaccines , Rixensart , Belgium.
Philippe Denoëla GSK Vaccines , Rixensart , Belgium.
Fabrice Godfroida GSK Vaccines , Rixensart , Belgium.
GlaxoSmithKline (Belgium) · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The use of protein antigens able to protect against the majority of Streptococcus pneumoniae serotypes is envisaged as stand-alone and/or complement to the current capsular polysaccharide-based pneumococcal vaccines. Pneumolysin (Ply) is a key virulence factor that is highly conserved in amino acid sequence across pneumococcal serotypes, and therefore may be considered as a vaccine target. However, native Ply cannot be used in vaccines due to its intrinsic cytolytic activity. In the present work a completely, irreversibly detoxified pneumolysin (dPly) has been generated using an optimized formaldehyde treatment. Detoxi-fication was confirmed by dPly challenge in mice and histological analysis of the injection site in rats. Immunization with dPly elicited Ply-specific functional antibodies that were able to inhibit Ply activity in a hemolysis assay. In addition, immunization with dPly protected mice against lethal intranasal challenge with Ply, and intranasal immunization inhibited nasopharyngeal colonization after intranasal challenge with homologous or heterologous pneumococcal strain. Our findings supported dPly as a valid candidate antigen for further pneumococcal vaccine development.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, BacterialAntigens, BacterialBacterial ProteinsDisease Models, AnimalFemaleFormaldehydeMaleMice, Inbred BALB CPneumococcal InfectionsPneumococcal VaccinesRatsStreptolysinsSurvival AnalysisToxoidsAntibodies, BacterialAntigens, BacterialBacterial ProteinsFormaldehydeplY protein, Streptococcus pneumoniaePneumococcal VaccinesStreptolysinsToxoidsDetoxificationmousepneumococcal antigenpneumolysinStreptococcus pneumoniaevaccine

Identifiers

PMID27768518
PMCPMC5287308
OpenAlexW2532510699

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.