Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27767056›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Alteration of blood clot structures by interleukin-1 beta in association with bone defects healing.

Xin Wang, Thor E Friis, Paul P Masci, Ross W Crawford, Wenbo Liao, Yin Xiao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Mesopore Controls the Responses of Blood Clot-Immune Complex via Modulating Fibrin Network.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Xin WangInstitute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, 4059 Queensland, Australia.
Thor E FriisInstitute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, 4059 Queensland, Australia.
Paul P MasciTranslational Research Institute, School of Medicine, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, 4102 Queensland, Australia.
Ross W CrawfordInstitute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, 4059 Queensland, Australia.
Wenbo LiaoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, 563000 Guizhou, China.
Yin XiaoInstitute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, 4059 Queensland, Australia.
Queensland University of Technology · AUUniversity of Queensland · AUZunyi Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The quality of hematomas are crucial for successful early bone defect healing, as the structure of fibrin clots can significantly influence the infiltration of cells, necessary for bone regeneration, from adjacent tissues into the fibrin network. This study investigated if there were structural differences between hematomas from normal and delayed healing bone defects and whether such differences were linked to changes in the expression of IL-1β. Using a bone defect model in rats, we found that the hematomas in the delayed healing model had thinner fibers and denser clot structures. Moreover, IL-1β protein levels were significantly higher in the delayed healing hematomas. The effects of IL-1β on the structural properties of human whole blood clots were evaluated by thrombelastograph (TEG), scanning electronic microscopy (SEM), compressive study, and thrombolytic assays. S-nitrosoglutathione (GSNO) was applied to modulate de novo hematoma structure and the impact on bone healing was evaluated in the delayed healing model. We found that GSNO produced more porous hematomas with thicker fibers and resulted in significantly enhanced bone healing. This study demonstrated that IL-1β and GSNO had opposing effects on clot architecture, the structure of which plays a pivotal role in early bone healing.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiomechanical PhenomenaBlood CoagulationDisease Models, AnimalFibrinFibrinolysisFracture HealingHematomaHumansInterleukin-1betaMicroscopy, Electron, ScanningRatsRats, Inbred F344S-NitrosoglutathioneThrombosisFibrinInterleukin-1betaS-Nitrosoglutathione

Identifiers

PMID27767056
PMCPMC5073366
OpenAlexW2537250687

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.