Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27766963›Full record

ArticleBMC medical genetics2016

Associations of recurrent miscarriages with chromosomal abnormalities, thrombophilia allelic polymorphisms and/or consanguinity in Saudi Arabia.

Rola F Turki, Mourad Assidi, Huda A Banni, Hanan A Zahed, Sajjad Karim, Hans-Juergen Schulten, Muhammad Abu-Elmagd, Abdulrahim A Rouzi, Osama Bajouh, Hassan S Jamal and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical genetics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rola F TurkiObstetrics and Gynecology Department, King Abdulaziz University Hospital, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Mourad AssidiCenter of Innovation in Personalized Medicine, King AbdulAziz University, P.O. Box: 80216, Jeddah, 21589, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Huda A BanniCenter of Innovation in Personalized Medicine, King AbdulAziz University, P.O. Box: 80216, Jeddah, 21589, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Hanan A ZahedObstetrics and Gynecology Department, King Abdulaziz University Hospital, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Sajjad KarimCenter of Excellence in Genomic Medicine Research, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Hans-Juergen SchultenCenter of Excellence in Genomic Medicine Research, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Muhammad Abu-ElmagdCenter of Innovation in Personalized Medicine, King AbdulAziz University, P.O. Box: 80216, Jeddah, 21589, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Abdulrahim A RouziObstetrics and Gynecology Department, King Abdulaziz University Hospital, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Osama BajouhObstetrics and Gynecology Department, King Abdulaziz University Hospital, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Hassan S JamalObstetrics and Gynecology Department, King Abdulaziz University Hospital, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammed H Al-QahtaniCenter of Excellence in Genomic Medicine Research, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Adel M AbuzenadahCenter of Innovation in Personalized Medicine, King AbdulAziz University, P.O. Box: 80216, Jeddah, 21589, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. aabuzenadah@kau.edu.sa.
King Abdulaziz University · SAKing Abdulaziz Hospital · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecurrent pregnancy loss (RPL) or recurrent spontaneous abortion is an obstetric complication that affects couples at reproductive age. Previous reports documented a clear relationship between parents with chromosomal abnormalities and both recurrent miscarriages and infertility. However, limited data is available from the Arabian Peninsula which is known by higher rates of consanguineous marriages. The main goal of this study was to determine the prevalence of chromosomal abnormalities and thrombophilic polymorphisms, and to correlate them with RPL and consanguinity in Saudi Arabia.

methodsCytogenetic analysis of 171 consent patients with RPL was performed by the standard method of 72-h lymphocyte culture and GTG banding. Allelic polymorphisms of three thrombophilic genes (Factor V Leiden, Prothrombin A20210G, MTHFR C677T) were performed using PCR-RFLP (restriction fragment length polymorphism) and gel electrophoresis.

resultsData analysis revealed that 7.6 % of patients were carrier of numerical or structural chromosomal abnormalities. A high rate of translocations (46 %) was associated to increased incidence of RPL. A significant correlation between consanguineous RPL patients and chromosomal abnormalities (P < 0.05) was found. Both Factor V Leiden and Prothrombin A20210G allelic polymorphisms were significantly associated with a higher prevalence of RPL.

conclusionsThis study demonstrated a strong association between RPL and the prevalence of chromosomal abnormalities and inherited thrombophilia. Given the high rate of consanguineous marriages in the Saudi population, these results underline the importance of systematic cytogenetic investigation and genetic counseling preferably at the premarital stage or at least during early pregnancy phase through preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD).

Indexed as

Chromosome AberrationsConsanguinityAbortion, HabitualAdolescentAdultAllelesFactor VFemaleHumansLymphocytesMaleMethylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH2)Middle AgedPolymorphism, GeneticPregnancyProthrombinFactor Vfactor V LeidenMethylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH2)MTHFR protein, humanProthrombinChromosomal aberrationsConsanguinityCytogenetic analysisRecurrent pregnancy lossThrombophilia

Identifiers

PMID27766963
PMCPMC5073987
OpenAlexW2530602749

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.