Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27766374›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of public health2017

Trends in external causes of child and adolescent mortality in Poland, 1999-2012.

Aneta Grajda, Zbigniew Kułaga, Beata Gurzkowska, Magdalena Góźdź, Małgorzata Wojtyło, Mieczysław Litwin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of public health, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Health Care Resources and 24,910 Deaths Due to Traffic Accidents: An Ecological Mortality Study in Poland.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  8. Suicide among Polish Adolescents-A 20 Year Analysis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. The impact of neighborhood socioeconomic disparities on injury.International journal of public health · 2018
    Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Aneta GrajdaDepartment of Public Health, The Children's Memorial Health Institute, Warsaw, Poland.
Zbigniew KułagaDepartment of Public Health, The Children's Memorial Health Institute, Warsaw, Poland. z.kulaga@ipczd.pl.
Beata GurzkowskaDepartment of Public Health, The Children's Memorial Health Institute, Warsaw, Poland.
Magdalena GóźdźDepartment of Public Health, The Children's Memorial Health Institute, Warsaw, Poland.
Małgorzata WojtyłoDepartment of Public Health, The Children's Memorial Health Institute, Warsaw, Poland.
Mieczysław LitwinDepartment of Nephrology and Arterial Hypertension, The Children's Memorial Health Institute, Warsaw, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo examine the pattern and trend of deaths due to external causes among Polish children and adolescents in 1999-2012, and to compare trends in Poland's neighboring countries.

methodsDeath records were obtained from the Central Statistical Office of Poland. External causes mortality rates (MR) with 95 % confidence interval were calculated. The annual percentage change of MR was examined using linear regression. To compare MR with Belarus, Ukraine, Czech Republic and Germany, data from the European Mortality Database were used.

resultsMR were the highest in the age 15-19 years (33.7/100,000) and among boys (22.7/100,000). Unintentional injuries including transport accidents, drowning, and suicides (especially in children over 10 years old), were the main cause of death in the analyzed groups. Between 1999 and 2012 annual MR for unintentional injuries declined substantially. MR due to injuries and poisoning in Poland were higher compared with Czech Republic and Germany and lower in comparison with Belarus and Ukraine.

conclusionsDeaths due to unintentional injuries are still the leading cause of death among Polish children and adolescents. There are differences in death rates between Poland and neighboring countries.

Indexed as

Death CertificatesAccidentsAdolescentAge FactorsCause of DeathChildChild, PreschoolDrowningEuropeHumansInfantMortality, PrematurePolandSex FactorsSuicideWounds and InjuriesAdolescentsAnnual percent changeChildrenExternal causes of death

Identifiers

PMID27766374
PMCPMC5288447

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.