Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27766253›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in pediatrics2016

Unbalanced Immune System: Immunodeficiencies and Autoimmunity.

Giuliana Giardino, Vera Gallo, Rosaria Prencipe, Giovanni Gaudino, Roberta Romano, Marco De Cataldis, Paola Lorello, Loredana Palamaro, Chiara Di Giacomo, Donatella Capalbo and 3 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05870410 (Evaluation Of Non Infectious Warning Signs Of Inborn Errors Of Immunity In Children At Sohag University Hospital), which is not on this map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05870410 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Evaluation Of Non Infectious Warning Signs Of Inborn Errors Of Immunity In Children At Sohag University Hospital

TypeobservationalSponsorSohag UniversityRan2023 to 2024Enrolled200ConditionsInborn Errors of Immunity
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. CD4Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Immunogenetic Landscape in Pediatric Common Variable Immunodeficiency.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Autoimmunity in Primary Immunodeficiencies (PID).Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2023
    Review
  9. Epigenetic Alterations in Inborn Errors of Immunity.Journal of clinical medicine · 2022
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Analysis of five cases of monogenic lupus related to primary immunodeficiency diseases.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Giuliana GiardinoDepartment of Translational Medical Sciences, Federico II University of Naples , Naples , Italy.
Vera GalloDepartment of Translational Medical Sciences, Federico II University of Naples , Naples , Italy.
Rosaria PrencipeDepartment of Translational Medical Sciences, Federico II University of Naples , Naples , Italy.
Giovanni GaudinoDepartment of Translational Medical Sciences, Federico II University of Naples , Naples , Italy.
Roberta RomanoDepartment of Translational Medical Sciences, Federico II University of Naples , Naples , Italy.
Marco De CataldisDepartment of Translational Medical Sciences, Federico II University of Naples , Naples , Italy.
Paola LorelloDepartment of Translational Medical Sciences, Federico II University of Naples , Naples , Italy.
Loredana PalamaroDepartment of Translational Medical Sciences, Federico II University of Naples , Naples , Italy.
Chiara Di GiacomoDepartment of Translational Medical Sciences, Federico II University of Naples , Naples , Italy.
Donatella CapalboDepartment of Translational Medical Sciences, Federico II University of Naples , Naples , Italy.
Emilia CirilloDepartment of Translational Medical Sciences, Federico II University of Naples , Naples , Italy.
Roberta D'AssanteDepartment of Translational Medical Sciences, Federico II University of Naples , Naples , Italy.
Claudio PignataDepartment of Translational Medical Sciences, Federico II University of Naples , Naples , Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Increased risk of developing autoimmune manifestations has been identified in different primary immunodeficiencies (PIDs). In such conditions, autoimmunity and immune deficiency represent intertwined phenomena that reflect inadequate immune function. Autoimmunity in PIDs may be caused by different mechanisms, including defects of tolerance to self-antigens and persistent stimulation as a result of the inability to eradicate antigens. This general immune dysregulation leads to compensatory and exaggerated chronic inflammatory responses that lead to tissue damage and autoimmunity. Each PID may be characterized by distinct, peculiar autoimmune manifestations. Moreover, different pathogenetic mechanisms may underlie autoimmunity in PID. In this review, the main autoimmune manifestations observed in different PID, including humoral immunodeficiencies, combined immunodeficiencies, and syndromes with immunodeficiencies, are summarized. When possible, the pathogenetic mechanism underlying autoimmunity in a specific PID has been explained.

Indexed as

autoimmune hemolytic anemiaautoimmunityimmune thrombocytopeniaimmunodeficiencysystemic lupus erytematous

Identifiers

PMID27766253
PMCPMC5052255
OpenAlexW2541970566

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.