Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27766242›Full record

ReviewDiabetes & metabolism journal2016

The Effect of Bariatric Surgery on Diabetic Retinopathy: Good, Bad, or Both?

Dora M Gorman, Carel W le Roux, Neil G Docherty

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Diabetes & metabolism journal, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. New Insights into Treating Early and Advanced Stage Diabetic Retinopathy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
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  12. Safety of Semaglutide.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2021 · on this map
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 3 countries.

Dora M GormanDiabetes Complications Research Centre, Conway Institute of Biomolecular and Biomedical Research, University College Dublin School of Medicine and Medical Sciences, Dublin, Ireland.
Carel W le RouxDiabetes Complications Research Centre, Conway Institute of Biomolecular and Biomedical Research, University College Dublin School of Medicine and Medical Sciences, Dublin, Ireland.; Department of Gastrosurgical Research and Education, Institute of Clinical Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.; Investigative Science, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Neil G DochertyDiabetes Complications Research Centre, Conway Institute of Biomolecular and Biomedical Research, University College Dublin School of Medicine and Medical Sciences, Dublin, Ireland.; Department of Gastrosurgical Research and Education, Institute of Clinical Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-0961-2607
University College Dublin · IE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bariatric surgery, initially intended as a weight-loss procedure, is superior to standard lifestyle intervention and pharmacological therapy for type 2 diabetes in obese individuals. Intensive medical management of hyperglycemia is associated with improved microvascular outcomes. Whether or not the reduction in hyperglycemia observed after bariatric surgery translates to improved microvascular outcomes is yet to be determined. There is substantial heterogeneity in the data relating to the impact of bariatric surgery on diabetic retinopathy (DR), the most common microvascular complication of diabetes. This review aims to collate the recent data on retinal outcomes after bariatric surgery. This comprehensive evaluation revealed that the majority of DR cases remain stable after surgery. However, risk of progression of pre-existing DR and the development of new DR is not eliminated by surgery. Instances of regression of DR are also noted. Potential risk factors for deterioration include severity of DR at the time of surgery and the magnitude of glycated hemoglobin reduction. Concerns also exist over the detrimental effects of postprandial hypoglycemia after surgery.

Indexed as

Bariatric surgeryDiabetes mellitusDiabetic retinopathyMicrovascular complicationsObesity

Identifiers

PMID27766242
PMCPMC5069391
OpenAlexW2523990832

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.