Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27762293›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Antigen-affinity controls pre-germinal center B cell selection by promoting Mcl-1 induction through BAFF receptor signaling.

Felix M Wensveen, Erik Slinger, Martijn Ha van Attekum, Robert Brink, Eric Eldering

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Genes Co-Expressed withInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. A BAFFlingHaematologica · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Physiological Functions of Mcl-1: Insights From Genetic Mouse Models.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Altered B cell signalling in autoimmunity.Nature reviews. Immunology · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Felix M WensveenDepartment of Experimental Immunology, Academic Medical Center, 1105AZ, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Erik SlingerDepartment of Experimental Immunology, Academic Medical Center, 1105AZ, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Martijn Ha van AttekumDepartment of Experimental Immunology, Academic Medical Center, 1105AZ, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Robert BrinkImmunology Division, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, NSW 2010, Darlinghurst, Australia.
Eric ElderingDepartment of Experimental Immunology, Academic Medical Center, 1105AZ, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Upon antigen encounter, the responsive B cell pool undergoes stringent selection which eliminates cells with low B cell receptor (BCR) affinity. Already before formation of the germinal center, activated B cells of low-affinity are negatively selected in a process that is molecularly not well understood. In this study, we investigated the mechanism behind pre-GC affinity-mediated B cell selection. We applied affinity mutants of HEL antigen and found that rapidly after activation B cells become highly dependent on the cytokine BAFF. Moreover, expression of BAFF receptor CD268 is regulated in a BCR-affinity dependent fashion. High affinity responses via BAFF correlated with PI3K activation, which controlled expression of the pro-survival protein Mcl-1, and thereby increased survival. In the presence of excess BAFF, or in absence of the Mcl-1 antagonist Noxa, more low-affinity B cells survived the first two days after antigen encounter. This resulted in increased numbers of antigen-specific B cells of low affinity upon immunization and reduced the overall affinity of cells that contributed to the germinal center reaction. Our findings elucidate a crucial molecular pathway of B cell selection in the earliest phases of activation by identifying a novel link between BCR affinity and BAFF-R signaling towards Mcl-1.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionAnimalsAntigensB-Cell Activating FactorB-Cell Activation Factor ReceptorB-LymphocytesCell SurvivalMice, Inbred C57BLMuramidaseMyeloid Cell Leukemia Sequence 1 ProteinPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesAntigensB-Cell Activating FactorB-Cell Activation Factor Receptorhen egg lysozymeMcl1 protein, mouseMuramidaseMyeloid Cell Leukemia Sequence 1 ProteinPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesTnfsf13b protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID27762293
PMCPMC5071843

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.