Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27761740›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology : JARO2017

Aftereffects of Intense Low-Frequency Sound on Spontaneous Otoacoustic Emissions: Effect of Frequency and Level.

Lena Jeanson, Lutz Wiegrebe, Robert Gürkov, Eike Krause, Markus Drexl

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology : JARO, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Lena JeansonDivision of Neurobiology, Department Biology II, University of Munich, 82152, Martinsried, Germany.
Lutz WiegrebeDivision of Neurobiology, Department Biology II, University of Munich, 82152, Martinsried, Germany.
Robert GürkovGerman Centre for Vertigo and Balance Disorders (IFB), Grosshadern Medical Centre, University of Munich, 81377, Munich, Germany.
Eike KrauseGerman Centre for Vertigo and Balance Disorders (IFB), Grosshadern Medical Centre, University of Munich, 81377, Munich, Germany.
Markus DrexlGerman Centre for Vertigo and Balance Disorders (IFB), Grosshadern Medical Centre, University of Munich, 81377, Munich, Germany. markus.drexl@med.uni-muenchen.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0549-9846

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The presentation of intense, low-frequency (LF) sound to the human ear can cause very slow, sinusoidal oscillations of cochlear sensitivity after LF sound offset, coined the "Bounce" phenomenon. Changes in level and frequency of spontaneous otoacoustic emissions (SOAEs) are a sensitive measure of the Bounce. Here, we investigated the effect of LF sound level and frequency on the Bounce. Specifically, the level of SOAEs was tracked for minutes before and after a 90-s LF sound exposure. Trials were carried out with several LF sound levels (93 to 108 dB SPL corresponding to 47 to 75 phons at a fixed frequency of 30 Hz) and different LF sound frequencies (30, 60, 120, 240 and 480 Hz at a fixed loudness level of 80 phons). At an LF sound frequency of 30 Hz, a minimal sound level of 102 dB SPL (64 phons) was sufficient to elicit a significant Bounce. In some subjects, however, 93 dB SPL (47 phons), the lowest level used, was sufficient to elicit the Bounce phenomenon and actual thresholds could have been even lower. Measurements with different LF sound frequencies showed a mild reduction of the Bounce phenomenon with increasing LF sound frequency. This indicates that the strength of the Bounce not only is a simple function of the spectral separation between SOAE and LF sound frequency but also depends on absolute LF sound frequency, possibly related to the magnitude of the AC component of the outer hair cell receptor potential.

Indexed as

SoundAdultAuditory ThresholdCalciumFemaleHair Cells, Auditory, OuterHumansMaleOtoacoustic Emissions, SpontaneousCalciumbounce phenomenoncochlealow-frequency soundouter hair cells

Identifiers

PMID27761740
PMCPMC5243261

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.