ArticleAIDS and behavior2017
Improved Adherence to Antiretroviral Therapy Observed Among HIV-Infected Children Whose Caregivers had Positive Beliefs in Medicine in Sub-Saharan Africa.
Article in AIDS and behavior, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed.
- Barriers and facilitators to adherence of infants living with HIV in sub-Saharan Africa in an era of wide access to ART: a mixed-methods study.AIDS and behavior · 2026Article
- Recoverability of causal effects under presence of missing data: a longitudinal case study.Biostatistics (Oxford, England) · 2025Article
- Determining Targets for Antiretroviral Drug Concentrations: A Causal Framework Illustrated With Pediatric Efavirenz Data From the CHAPAS-3 Trial.Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety · 2024Article
- Article
- A phenomenological study of the beliefs of family caregivers of children living with HIV/AIDS on adherence to antiretroviral therapy.Nursing open · 2023Article
- Differential Self-Reported Determinants to Antiretroviral Therapy Adherence: Findings from Caregivers of Children Under Five Years Living with Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection Attending Al-Sabah Hospital, South Sudan.HIV/AIDS (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2020Article
- Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
13 authors.
Funding
Abstract
A high level of adherence to antiretroviral treatment is essential for optimal clinical outcomes in HIV infection, but measuring adherence is difficult. We investigated whether responses to a questionnaire eliciting caregiver beliefs in medicines were associated with adherence of their child (median age 2.8 years), and whether this in turn was associated with viral suppression. We used the validated beliefs in medicine questionnaire (BMQ) to measure caregiver beliefs, and medication event monitoring system caps to measure adherence. We found significant associations between BMQ scores and adherence, and between adherence and viral suppression. Among children initiating Antiretroviral therapy (ART), we also found significant associations between BMQ 'necessity' scores, and BMQ 'necessity-concerns' scores, and later viral suppression. This suggests that the BMQ may be a valuable tool when used alongside other adherence measures, and that it remains important to keep caregivers well informed about the long-term necessity of their child's ART.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.