Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27760357›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal2016

Effect of Lung Surfactant Protein SP-C and SP-C-Promoted Membrane Fragmentation on Cholesterol Dynamics.

Nuria Roldan, Thomas K M Nyholm, J Peter Slotte, Jesús Pérez-Gil, Begoña García-Álvarez

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Effect of therapeutic hypothermia on surfactant proteins, anti-inflammatory and pro-fibrotic mediators.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2025
    Article
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  5. Attenuation of PMParticle and fibre toxicology · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Human-Based AdvancedFrontiers in medicine · 2021
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Nuria RoldanDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology I, Complutense University, Madrid, Spain.
Thomas K M NyholmBiochemistry, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Åbo Akademi University, Turku, Finland.
J Peter SlotteBiochemistry, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Åbo Akademi University, Turku, Finland.
Jesús Pérez-GilDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology I, Complutense University, Madrid, Spain.
Begoña García-ÁlvarezDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology I, Complutense University, Madrid, Spain. Electronic address: begoga01@ucm.es.
Universidad Complutense de Madrid · ESÅbo Akademi University · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To allow breathing and prevent alveolar collapse, lung surfactant (LS) develops a complex membranous system at the respiratory surface. LS is defined by a specific protein and lipid composition, including saturated and unsaturated phospholipid species and cholesterol. Surfactant protein C (SP-C) has been suggested to be an essential element for sustaining the presence of cholesterol in surfactant without functional impairment. In this work, we used a fluorescent sterol-partitioning assay to assess the effect of the surfactant proteins SP-B and SP-C on cholesterol distribution in membranes. Our results suggest that in the LS context, the combined action of SP-B and SP-C appears to facilitate cholesterol dynamics, whereas SP-C does not seem to establish a direct interaction with cholesterol that could increase the partition of free cholesterol into membranes. Interestingly, SP-C exhibits a membrane-fragmentation behavior, leading to the conversion of large unilamellar vesicles into highly curved vesicles ∼25 nm in diameter. Sterol partition was observed to be sensitive to the bending of bilayers, indicating that the effect of SP-C to mobilize cholesterol could be indirectly associated with SP-C-mediated membrane remodeling. Our results suggest a potential role for SP-C in generating small surfactant structures that may participate in cholesterol mobilization and pulmonary surfactant homeostasis at the alveolar interfaces.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsCell MembraneCholesterolPulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein BPulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein CSurface PropertiesSwineCholesterolPulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein BPulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein C

Identifiers

PMID27760357
PMCPMC5072984
OpenAlexW2536351978

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.