Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27760325›Full record

ArticleCell reports2016

HSV1 MicroRNA Modulation of GPI Anchoring and Downstream Immune Evasion.

Jonatan Enk, Assi Levi, Yiska Weisblum, Rachel Yamin, Yoav Charpak-Amikam, Dana G Wolf, Ofer Mandelboim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Viral MicroRNAs in Herpes Simplex Virus 1 Pathobiology.Current pharmaceutical design · 2024
    Review
  7. Viral miRNA regulation of host gene expression.Seminars in cell & developmental biology · 2023
    Review
  8. LIVE-CELL FLUORESCENCE MICROSCOPY OF HSV-1 CELLULAR EGRESS BY EXOCYTOSIS.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
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  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jonatan EnkThe Lautenberg Center of General and Tumor Immunology, IMRIC, The Hebrew University Faculty of Medicine, Jerusalem 91120, Israel.
Assi LeviPhotodermatosis Clinic and Laser Unit, Dermatology Department, Rabin Medical Center, Petah Tikva 4941492, Israel; Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 6997801, Israel.
Yiska WeisblumClinical Virology Unit, Hadassah Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem 91120, Israel; Department of Biochemistry and the Chanock Center for Virology, IMRIC, The Hebrew University Faculty of Medicine, Jerusalem 91120, Israel.
Rachel YaminThe Lautenberg Center of General and Tumor Immunology, IMRIC, The Hebrew University Faculty of Medicine, Jerusalem 91120, Israel.
Yoav Charpak-AmikamThe Lautenberg Center of General and Tumor Immunology, IMRIC, The Hebrew University Faculty of Medicine, Jerusalem 91120, Israel.
Dana G WolfClinical Virology Unit, Hadassah Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem 91120, Israel.
Ofer MandelboimThe Lautenberg Center of General and Tumor Immunology, IMRIC, The Hebrew University Faculty of Medicine, Jerusalem 91120, Israel. Electronic address: oferm@ekmd.huji.ac.il.
Hebrew University of Jerusalem · ILHadassah Medical Center · ILRabin Medical Center · IL

Funding

European Research Council 320473
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV1) is a ubiquitous human pathogen that utilizes variable mechanisms to evade immune surveillance. The glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchoring pathway is a multistep process in which a myriad of different proteins are covalently attached to a GPI moiety to be presented on the cell surface. Among the different GPI-anchored proteins there are many with immunological importance. We present evidence that the HSV1-encoded miR H8 directly targets PIGT, a member of the protein complex that covalently attaches proteins to GPI in the final step of GPI anchoring. This results in a membrane down-modulation of several different immune-related, GPI-anchored proteins, including ligands for natural killer-activating receptors and the prominent viral restriction factor tetherin. Thus, we suggest that by utilizing just one of dozens of miRNAs encoded by HSV1, the virus can counteract the host immune response at several key points.

Indexed as

Immune EvasionAcyltransferasesAntigens, CDBone Marrow Stromal Antigen 2Cytotoxicity, ImmunologicDown-RegulationGlycosylphosphatidylinositolsGPI-Linked ProteinsHerpesvirus 1, HumanHumansKiller Cells, NaturalLigandsMicroRNAsAcyltransferasesAntigens, CDBone Marrow Stromal Antigen 2BST2 protein, humanCOOH-terminal signal transamidaseGlycosylphosphatidylinositolsGPI-Linked ProteinsLigandsMicroRNAsGPI anchoringHSV1immune evasionmicroRNANK cellstetherin

Identifiers

PMID27760325
PMCPMC5081403
OpenAlexW2537660430

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.