ArticleArteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology2016
AMP-Activated Protein Kinase and Sirtuin 1 Coregulation of Cortactin Contributes to Endothelial Function.
Article in Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.
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Who cites it
22 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.
- Selective targeting of cortactin tandem repeat acetylation by human lysine deacetylases.The FEBS journal · 2026Article
- Vascular Endothelium in Health and Disease: Structure, Function, Assessment and Role in Metabolic Disorders.Vascular health and risk management · 2025Review
- Role of AMPK and Sirtuins in Aging Heart: Basic and Translational Aspects.Aging and disease · 2024Review
- Shear Stress-Induced AMP-Activated Protein Kinase Modulation in Endothelial Cells: Its Role in Metabolic Adaptions and Cardiovascular Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- AMPKα2 controls the anti-atherosclerotic effects of fish oils by modulating the SUMOylation of GPR120.Nature communications · 2022Article
- Endothelium-Derived Relaxing Factors and Endothelial Function: A Systematic Review.Biomedicines · 2022Review
- Sirtuin1 in vascular endothelial function, an overview.Epigenetics · 2022Review
- FAIMS Enhances the Detection of PTM Crosstalk Sites.Journal of proteome research · 2022Article
- New Insight in HDACs: Potential Therapeutic Targets for the Treatment of Atherosclerosis.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2022Review
- Role of SIRT1/AMPK signaling in the proliferation, migration and invasion of renal cell carcinoma cells.Oncology reports · 2021Observational
- [Angiotensin Ⅱ inhibits AMPK/SIRT1 pathway by inducing oxidative stress in RAW264.7 macrophages].Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2021Article
- Endothelial Dysfunction in Hypertension: Current Concepts and Clinical Implications.Frontiers in medicine · 2021Review
- Cortactin function in invadopodia.Small GTPases · 2020Review
- Lysine acetyltransferases and lysine deacetylases as targets for cardiovascular disease.Nature reviews. Cardiology · 2020Review
- SIRT1 Activation by Natural Phytochemicals: An Overview.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2020Review
- Colchicine Alleviates Cholesterol Crystal-Induced Endothelial Cell Pyroptosis through Activating AMPK/SIRT1 Pathway.Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2020Article
- Shear stress regulation of miR-93 and miR-484 maturation through nucleolin.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019Article
- Endothelial Cell Mechano-Metabolomic Coupling to Disease States in the Lung Microvasculature.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2019Review
- Atheroprone flow enhances the endothelial-to-mesenchymal transition.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2018Article
- Reporting Sex and Sex Differences in Preclinical Studies.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2018Article
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Authors and funding
14 authors at 1 institution in 3 countries.
Funding
Abstract
objectiveCortactin translocates to the cell periphery in vascular endothelial cells (ECs) on cortical-actin assembly in response to pulsatile shear stress. Because cortactin has putative sites for AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) phosphorylation and sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) deacetylation, we examined the hypothesis that AMPK and SIRT1 coregulate cortactin dynamics in response to shear stress. APPROACH AND
resultsAnalysis of the ability of AMPK to phosphorylate recombinant cortactin and oligopeptides whose sequences matched AMPK consensus sequences in cortactin pointed to Thr-401 as the site of AMPK phosphorylation. Mass spectrometry confirmed Thr-401 as the site of AMPK phosphorylation. Immunoblot analysis with AMPK siRNA and SIRT1 siRNA in human umbilical vein ECs and EC-specific AMPKα2 knockout mice showed that AMPK phosphorylation of cortactin primes SIRT1 deacetylation in response to shear stress. Immunoblot analyses with cortactin siRNA in human umbilical vein ECs, phospho-deficient T401A and phospho-mimetic T401D mutant, or aceto-deficient (9K/R) and aceto-mimetic (9K/Q) showed that cortactin regulates endothelial nitric oxide synthase activity. Confocal imaging and sucrose-density gradient analyses revealed that the phosphorylated/deacetylated cortactin translocates to the EC periphery facilitating endothelial nitric oxide synthase translocation from lipid to nonlipid raft domains. Knockdown of cortactin in vitro or genetic reduction of cortactin expression in vivo in mice substantially decreased the endothelial nitric oxide synthase-derived NO bioavailability. In vivo, atherosclerotic lesions increase in ApoE
conclusionsAMPK phosphorylation of cortactin followed by SIRT1 deacetylation modulates the interaction of cortactin and cortical-actin in response to shear stress. Functionally, this AMPK/SIRT1 coregulated cortactin-F-actin dynamics is required for endothelial nitric oxide synthase subcellular translocation/activation and is atheroprotective.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.